Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Poland
Poland: Self-employed, male (% of male employment) was 23.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Poland, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
Poland recorded 23.4% for self-employed, male (% of male employment) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Poland peaked at 35.9% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 23.4%, in 2025.
Poland ranks 126th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 32.1% | — |
| 1992 | 34.9% | +8.6% |
| 1993 | 35.6% | +2.0% |
| 1994 | 35.9% | +0.8% |
| 1995 | 34.9% | -2.6% |
| 1996 | 34.7% | -0.6% |
| 1997 | 34.6% | -0.5% |
| 1998 | 34.2% | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 34.4% | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 34.8% | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 35.2% | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 35.6% | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 35.0% | -1.8% |
| 2004 | 34.1% | -2.5% |
| 2005 | 33.1% | -3.0% |
| 2006 | 31.8% | -3.8% |
| 2007 | 30.7% | -3.4% |
| 2008 | 30.1% | -2.0% |
| 2009 | 30.0% | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 30.3% | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 30.2% | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 29.9% | -1.2% |
| 2013 | 29.4% | -1.6% |
| 2014 | 29.0% | -1.2% |
| 2015 | 28.9% | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 28.5% | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 28.5% | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 28.2% | -0.8% |
| 2019 | 27.9% | -1.1% |
| 2020 | 28.6% | +2.4% |
| 2021 | 27.0% | -5.7% |
| 2022 | 25.9% | -4.1% |
| 2023 | 25.0% | -3.5% |
| 2024 | 23.5% | -5.7% |
| 2025 | 23.4% | -0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 34.6% | 32.1% | 35.9% | 9 |
| 2000s | 33.1% | 30.0% | 35.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 29.1% | 27.9% | 30.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 25.6% | 23.4% | 28.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More work & labour data for Poland
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -1.04 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.28 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.0452 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 22,799 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 9,591 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 9,786 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 9,544 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 19,330 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Poland?
- Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Poland was 23.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest self-employed, male (% of male employment) recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 35.9% in 1994.
- What is the lowest self-employed, male (% of male employment) recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.4% in 2025.
- How does Poland rank for self-employed, male (% of male employment)?
- Poland ranks 126th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is self-employed, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.