Self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Self-employed, female (% of female employment) was 90.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar stood at 90.6%.
The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar peaked at 92.3% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 86.5%, in 1999.
That places Madagascar 8th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 86.7% | — |
| 1992 | 86.6% | -0.0% |
| 1993 | 86.6% | -0.1% |
| 1994 | 86.6% | -0.0% |
| 1995 | 86.6% | -0.0% |
| 1996 | 86.5% | -0.0% |
| 1997 | 86.5% | -0.0% |
| 1998 | 86.5% | -0.0% |
| 1999 | 86.5% | -0.0% |
| 2000 | 86.5% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 86.5% | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 86.7% | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 86.9% | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 87.7% | +0.9% |
| 2005 | 88.5% | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 89.3% | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 90.0% | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 90.7% | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 91.5% | +0.9% |
| 2010 | 92.3% | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 92.2% | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 92.1% | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 92.1% | -0.0% |
| 2014 | 92.0% | -0.0% |
| 2015 | 92.0% | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 91.8% | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 91.7% | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 91.5% | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 91.3% | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 91.7% | +0.5% |
| 2021 | 91.3% | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 91.2% | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 91.0% | -0.2% |
| 2024 | 90.8% | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 90.6% | -0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 86.6% | 86.5% | 86.7% | 9 |
| 2000s | 88.4% | 86.5% | 91.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 91.9% | 91.3% | 92.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 91.1% | 90.6% | 91.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 5 Mozambique 91.3% compare
- 6 Nepal 90.8% compare
- 7 Liberia 90.7% compare
- 9 Burundi 90.6% compare
- 10 Tanzania, United Republic of 90.6% compare
- 11 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 90.5% compare
More work & labour data for Madagascar
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth 0.4265 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth 0.4632 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate 0.3514 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 2.93 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 31,158 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 22,645 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 43,120 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 42,221 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 85,341 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar?
- Self-employed, female (% of female employment) in Madagascar was 90.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest self-employed, female (% of female employment) recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 92.3% in 2010.
- What is the lowest self-employed, female (% of female employment) recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 86.5% in 1999.
- How does Madagascar rank for self-employed, female (% of female employment)?
- Madagascar ranks 8th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is self-employed, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.