SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Italy
Italy: SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate was 8.32 in 2025. ▼ Falling
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Italy, 2004–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
The most recent figure for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Italy is 8.32, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.8% on the previous year and down 50.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Italy peaked at 17.96 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 8.18, in 2024.
Italy ranks 15th of 57 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Italy, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 12.61 | — |
| 2005 | 11.5 | -8.8% |
| 2006 | 10.66 | -7.3% |
| 2007 | 9.98 | -6.3% |
| 2008 | 10.66 | +6.8% |
| 2009 | 12.56 | +17.8% |
| 2010 | 12.7 | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 13.16 | +3.6% |
| 2012 | 14.42 | +9.6% |
| 2013 | 14.71 | +2.0% |
| 2014 | 16.02 | +8.9% |
| 2015 | 16.81 | +4.9% |
| 2016 | 17.96 | +6.8% |
| 2017 | 15.05 | -16.2% |
| 2018 | 14.05 | -6.6% |
| 2019 | 12.31 | -12.4% |
| 2020 | 15.46 | +25.6% |
| 2021 | 11.95 | -22.7% |
| 2022 | 10.56 | -11.6% |
| 2023 | 8.98 | -15.0% |
| 2024 | 8.18 | -8.9% |
| 2025 | 8.32 | +1.8% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 8.32 is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.26, 1.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)
- Italy's 8.32 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.65, 1.3× the median. (34 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 11.33 | 9.98 | 12.61 | 6 |
| 2010s | 14.72 | 12.31 | 17.96 | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.57 | 8.18 | 15.46 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More work & labour data for Italy
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.6708 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.6794 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.662 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.03 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 0.0094 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 44,671 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 10,422 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 17,512 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 17,865 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 35,377 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Italy?
- Sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Italy was 8.32 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 17.96 in 2016.
- What is the lowest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.18 in 2024.
- How does Italy rank for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate?
- Italy ranks 15th out of 57 countries with data for 2025.
- Is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 50.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. The term disability, as defined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), is used as an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. For measurement purposes, a person with disability is defined as a person who is limited in the kind or amount of activities that he or she can do because of ongoing difficulties due to a long-term physical condition, mental condition or health problem. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.