SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Botswana

Botswana: SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate was 24.43 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
24.43
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
1st
of 57 countries
All-time high
24.43
in 2024
All-time low
16.17
in 2009
Years of data
7
2009–2024

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Botswana, 2009–2024

05101520252009201620242009: 16.22019: 20.12020: 212021: 23.12022: 23.62023: 23.42024: 24.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Botswana is 24.43, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 7 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 51.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Botswana peaked at 24.43 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 16.17, in 2009.

Botswana ranks 1st of 57 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Botswana, 2009 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2009 16.17
2019 20.09 +24.3%
2020 21.02 +4.6%
2021 23.11 +9.9%
2022 23.61 +2.2%
2023 23.38 -1.0%
2024 24.43 +4.5%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 24.43 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.86, 5.0× the median. (10 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 24.43 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.52, 4.4× the median. (10 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 16.17 16.17 16.17 1
2010s 20.09 20.09 20.09 1
2020s 23.11 21.02 24.43 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 2 Palestine 24.42 compare
  2. 3 Serbia 22.16 compare
  3. 4 Spain 15.31 compare

See the full ranking of 57 places →

More work & labour data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Botswana?
Sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate in Botswana was 24.43 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 24.43 in 2024.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 16.17 in 2009.
How does Botswana rank for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate?
Botswana ranks 1st out of 57 countries with data for 2024.
Is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-8-5-2-unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
57 places, 861 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. The term disability, as defined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), is used as an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. For measurement purposes, a person with disability is defined as a person who is limited in the kind or amount of activities that he or she can do because of ongoing difficulties due to a long-term physical condition, mental condition or health problem. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.