SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (current ILO definition) in Moldova
Moldova: SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (current ILO definition) was 3.95 in 2025. ▼ Falling
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (current ILO definition) in Moldova, 2014–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
Moldova recorded 3.95 for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) in 2025.
The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 27.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) in Moldova peaked at 5.45 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 3.11, in 2022.
Moldova ranks 52nd of 74 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (current ILO definition) in Moldova, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 4.19 | — |
| 2015 | 5.45 | +30.0% |
| 2016 | 4.76 | -12.6% |
| 2017 | 4.64 | -2.6% |
| 2018 | 4.11 | -11.4% |
| 2019 | 5.1 | +24.0% |
| 2020 | 3.86 | -24.4% |
| 2021 | 3.24 | -16.1% |
| 2022 | 3.11 | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 4.59 | +47.5% |
| 2024 | 3.96 | -13.7% |
| 2025 | 3.95 | -0.3% |
Moldova compared with similar countries
- Moldova's 3.95 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.07, 56% of the median. (12 countries reporting)
- Moldova's 3.95 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.82, 68% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 4.71 | 4.11 | 5.45 | 6 |
| 2020s | 3.78 | 3.11 | 4.59 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Moldova
- 49 United States 4.28 compare
- 50 Australia 4.17 compare
- 51 Trinidad and Tobago 4.01 compare
- 53 Slovenia 3.88 compare
- 54 Netherlands 3.85 compare
- 55 Taiwan 3.85 compare
More work & labour data for Moldova
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 654.38 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 72.49 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 1,725 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 1.5 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 0.726 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 24,890 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 5,854 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 71.4 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) -0.868 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate -0.4043 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) in Moldova?
- Sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) in Moldova was 3.95 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) recorded in Moldova?
- The highest recorded value was 5.45 in 2015.
- What is the lowest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) recorded in Moldova?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.11 in 2022.
- How does Moldova rank for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition)?
- Moldova ranks 52nd out of 74 countries with data for 2025.
- Is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (current ilo definition) rising or falling in Moldova?
- Over the last ten years it is down 27.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Moldova data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.