SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in World: Low income

World: Low income: SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 38.2 in 2026. ▲ Rising

Latest (2026)
38.2
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
79th
of 87 groups
All-time high
38.2
in 2023
All-time low
35.9
in 2010
Years of data
23
2004–2026

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in World: Low income, 2004–2026

0102030402004201520262004: 362005: 36.12006: 36.12007: 36.52008: 36.12009: 36.52010: 35.92011: 36.52012: 36.92013: 36.92014: 37.32015: 37.92016: 37.82017: 37.62018: 37.82019: 382020: 38.12021: 37.52022: 382023: 38.22024: 38.22025: 38.22026: 38.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in World: Low income is 38.2, measured in 2026. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is up 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in World: Low income peaked at 38.2 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 35.9, in 2010.

World: Low income ranks 79th of 87 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in World: Low income, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in World: Low income, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 36 —
2005 36.1 +0.3%
2006 36.1 +0.0%
2007 36.5 +1.1%
2008 36.1 -1.1%
2009 36.5 +1.1%
2010 35.9 -1.6%
2011 36.5 +1.7%
2012 36.9 +1.1%
2013 36.9 +0.0%
2014 37.3 +1.1%
2015 37.9 +1.6%
2016 37.8 -0.3%
2017 37.6 -0.5%
2018 37.8 +0.5%
2019 38 +0.5%
2020 38.1 +0.3%
2021 37.5 -1.6%
2022 38 +1.3%
2023 38.2 +0.5%
2024 38.2 +0.0%
2025 38.2 +0.0%
2026 38.2 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 36.22 36 36.5 6
2010s 37.26 35.9 38 10
2020s 38.06 37.5 38.2 7

Countries ranked near World: Low income

  1. 76 Cyprus 48.87 compare
  2. 77 Nepal 48.74 compare
  3. 78 Malta 48.51 compare
  4. 79 Bangladesh 48.48 compare
  5. 80 Azerbaijan 48.26 compare
  6. 80 Russia 48.26 compare
  7. 82 Bhutan 48.23 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for World: Low income

All data for World: Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in World: Low income?
Sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in World: Low income was 38.2 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in World: Low income?
The highest recorded value was 38.2 in 2023.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in World: Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 35.9 in 2010.
How does World: Low income rank for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp?
World: Low income ranks 79th out of 87 groups with data for 2026.
Is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in World: Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World: Low income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in World: Low income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-10-4-1-labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp/world-low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

The series is part of the ILO modelled estimates and is harmonized to account for differences in national data and scope of coverage, collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.