SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 37.5 in 2026. ▲ Rising

Latest (2026)
37.5
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
80th
of 87 groups
All-time high
41.3
in 2020
All-time low
32.6
in 2008
Years of data
23
2004–2026

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Northern Africa, 2004–2026

0102030402004201520262004: 34.92005: 33.42006: 32.82007: 33.32008: 32.62009: 34.22010: 34.22011: 37.62012: 36.22013: 38.62014: 40.22015: 40.72016: 40.92017: 40.52018: 39.62019: 39.82020: 41.32021: 39.62022: 37.42023: 37.82024: 38.22025: 37.52026: 37.5

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2026, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Northern Africa stood at 37.5.

That represents a change of down 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Northern Africa peaked at 41.3 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 32.6, in 2008.

That places Northern Africa 80th out of 87 groups with data for 2026, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Northern Africa, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 34.9 —
2005 33.4 -4.3%
2006 32.8 -1.8%
2007 33.3 +1.5%
2008 32.6 -2.1%
2009 34.2 +4.9%
2010 34.2 +0.0%
2011 37.6 +9.9%
2012 36.2 -3.7%
2013 38.6 +6.6%
2014 40.2 +4.1%
2015 40.7 +1.2%
2016 40.9 +0.5%
2017 40.5 -1.0%
2018 39.6 -2.2%
2019 39.8 +0.5%
2020 41.3 +3.8%
2021 39.6 -4.1%
2022 37.4 -5.6%
2023 37.8 +1.1%
2024 38.2 +1.1%
2025 37.5 -1.8%
2026 37.5 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.53 32.6 34.9 6
2010s 38.83 34.2 40.9 10
2020s 38.47 37.4 41.3 7

Countries ranked near Northern Africa

  1. 77 Nepal 48.74 compare
  2. 78 Malta 48.51 compare
  3. 79 Bangladesh 48.48 compare
  4. 80 Azerbaijan 48.26 compare
  5. 80 Russia 48.26 compare
  6. 82 Bhutan 48.23 compare
  7. 83 Myanmar 48.21 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Northern Africa?
Sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Northern Africa was 37.5 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 41.3 in 2020.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 32.6 in 2008.
How does Northern Africa rank for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Northern Africa ranks 80th out of 87 groups with data for 2026.
Is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-10-4-1-labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

The series is part of the ILO modelled estimates and is harmonized to account for differences in national data and scope of coverage, collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.