SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Nigeria

Nigeria: SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 75.07 in 2026. ▲ Rising

Latest (2026)
75.07
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
1st
of 188 countries
All-time high
75.28
in 2023
All-time low
64.51
in 2010
Years of data
23
2004–2026

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Nigeria, 2004–2026

0204060802004201520262004: 65.32005: 65.72006: 65.62007: 65.32008: 65.12009: 64.72010: 64.52011: 65.42012: 67.72013: 68.92014: 69.42015: 672016: 65.82017: 70.92018: 72.22019: 74.82020: 742021: 74.92022: 73.62023: 75.32024: 75.12025: 75.12026: 75.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2026, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Nigeria stood at 75.07.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Nigeria peaked at 75.28 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 64.51, in 2010.

Nigeria ranks 1st of 188 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Nigeria, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 65.27
2005 65.72 +0.7%
2006 65.62 -0.2%
2007 65.32 -0.5%
2008 65.11 -0.3%
2009 64.67 -0.7%
2010 64.51 -0.2%
2011 65.45 +1.5%
2012 67.72 +3.5%
2013 68.9 +1.7%
2014 69.35 +0.7%
2015 66.97 -3.4%
2016 65.83 -1.7%
2017 70.93 +7.7%
2018 72.21 +1.8%
2019 74.78 +3.6%
2020 73.97 -1.1%
2021 74.88 +1.2%
2022 73.6 -1.7%
2023 75.28 +2.3%
2024 75.14 -0.2%
2025 75.13 -0.0%
2026 75.07 -0.1%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 75.07 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 44.01, 1.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 75.07 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.69, 1.9× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 65.29 64.67 65.72 6
2010s 68.67 64.51 74.78 10
2020s 74.72 73.6 75.28 7

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 Switzerland 71.06 compare
  2. 3 Latvia 66.37 compare
  3. 4 Iceland 63.52 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Nigeria?
Sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Nigeria was 75.07 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 75.28 in 2023.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 64.51 in 2010.
How does Nigeria rank for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 188 countries with data for 2026.
Is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-10-4-1-labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

The series is part of the ILO modelled estimates and is harmonized to account for differences in national data and scope of coverage, collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.