SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Madagascar

Madagascar: SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 37.75 in 2026. ▬ Flat

Latest (2026)
37.75
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
147th
of 188 countries
All-time high
39.2
in 2009
All-time low
37.05
in 2004
Years of data
23
2004–2026

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Madagascar, 2004–2026

0102030402004201520262004: 372005: 37.22006: 37.22007: 37.32008: 37.22009: 39.22010: 38.52011: 38.42012: 38.12013: 38.22014: 38.12015: 38.12016: 382017: 382018: 38.12019: 37.82020: 37.42021: 37.12022: 37.92023: 37.82024: 37.82025: 37.82026: 37.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2026, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Madagascar stood at 37.75.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 39.2 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 37.05, in 2004.

That places Madagascar 147th out of 188 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the bottom quarter.

SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Madagascar, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 37.05
2005 37.24 +0.5%
2006 37.23 -0.0%
2007 37.27 +0.1%
2008 37.2 -0.2%
2009 39.2 +5.4%
2010 38.53 -1.7%
2011 38.36 -0.5%
2012 38.09 -0.7%
2013 38.24 +0.4%
2014 38.08 -0.4%
2015 38.14 +0.1%
2016 37.97 -0.5%
2017 37.95 -0.0%
2018 38.05 +0.3%
2019 37.81 -0.6%
2020 37.37 -1.1%
2021 37.05 -0.9%
2022 37.85 +2.2%
2023 37.82 -0.1%
2024 37.79 -0.1%
2025 37.84 +0.1%
2026 37.75 -0.2%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 37.75 is above the median for low income countries, which is 37.57, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 37.75 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.69, 95% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.53 37.05 39.2 6
2010s 38.12 37.81 38.53 10
2020s 37.64 37.05 37.85 7

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 144 Burundi 38.49 compare
  2. 145 Egypt 38.16 compare
  3. 146 Mexico 37.88 compare
  4. 148 Democratic Republic of Congo 37.74 compare
  5. 149 Mali 37.61 compare
  6. 150 South Sudan 37.57 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Madagascar?
Sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Madagascar was 37.75 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 39.2 in 2009.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 37.05 in 2004.
How does Madagascar rank for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 147th out of 188 countries with data for 2026.
Is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-10-4-1-labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

The series is part of the ILO modelled estimates and is harmonized to account for differences in national data and scope of coverage, collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.