SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income
Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income: SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 42 in 2026. ▲ Rising
SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income, 2004–2026
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income recorded 42 for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in 2026. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income peaked at 42 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 33, in 2022.
That places Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income 68th out of 87 groups with data for 2026, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.
SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 37.6 | — |
| 2005 | 37.1 | -1.3% |
| 2006 | 35.9 | -3.2% |
| 2007 | 37.1 | +3.3% |
| 2008 | 36.5 | -1.6% |
| 2009 | 38.8 | +6.3% |
| 2010 | 38.5 | -0.8% |
| 2011 | 37.3 | -3.1% |
| 2012 | 38 | +1.9% |
| 2013 | 37.2 | -2.1% |
| 2014 | 38.5 | +3.5% |
| 2015 | 39.2 | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 41.2 | +5.1% |
| 2017 | 39.5 | -4.1% |
| 2018 | 39.5 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 40.4 | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 38.1 | -5.7% |
| 2021 | 35.3 | -7.3% |
| 2022 | 33 | -6.5% |
| 2023 | 37.7 | +14.2% |
| 2024 | 42 | +11.4% |
| 2025 | 42 | +0.0% |
| 2026 | 42 | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 37.17 | 35.9 | 38.8 | 6 |
| 2010s | 38.93 | 37.2 | 41.2 | 10 |
| 2020s | 38.59 | 33 | 42 | 7 |
Countries ranked near Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income
More work & labour data for Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 59,671 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 56.83 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 45,325 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 7.87 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.45 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 86,885 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 34,544 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 52.36 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 1.02 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 1.06 % change on previous year (2027)
All data for Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income →
Frequently asked questions
- What is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
- Sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income was 42 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 42 in 2024.
- What is the lowest sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 33 in 2022.
- How does Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income rank for sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp?
- Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income ranks 68th out of 87 groups with data for 2026.
- Is sdg indicator 10.4.1: labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 10.4.1: Labour income share as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
The series is part of the ILO modelled estimates and is harmonized to account for differences in national data and scope of coverage, collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.