Recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship in Spain

Spain: Recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship was 64.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
64.1%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
23rd
of 26 countries
All-time high
81.0%
in 2009
All-time low
62.2%
in 2023
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship in Spain, 2008–2025

0204060802008201620252008: 79.3 Percentage of total recent immigrants2009: 81 Percentage of total recent immigrants2010: 81 Percentage of total recent immigrants2011: 78.2 Percentage of total recent immigrants2012: 72.9 Percentage of total recent immigrants2013: 72.1 Percentage of total recent immigrants2014: 72.3 Percentage of total recent immigrants2015: 74.3 Percentage of total recent immigrants2016: 77.6 Percentage of total recent immigrants2017: 71.5 Percentage of total recent immigrants2018: 72.3 Percentage of total recent immigrants2019: 77 Percentage of total recent immigrants2020: 72.5 Percentage of total recent immigrants2021: 63.8 Percentage of total recent immigrants2022: 66 Percentage of total recent immigrants2023: 62.2 Percentage of total recent immigrants2024: 64.5 Percentage of total recent immigrants2025: 64.1 Percentage of total recent immigrants

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage of total recent immigrants.

Analysis

In 2025, recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship in Spain stood at 64.1%.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 13.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship in Spain peaked at 81.0% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 62.2%, in 2023.

That places Spain 23rd out of 26 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 80.2% 79.3% 81.0% 2
2010s 74.9% 71.5% 81.0% 10
2020s 65.5% 62.2% 72.5% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 20 Italy 72.3% compare
  2. 21 Poland 69.2% compare
  3. 22 Croatia 66.3% compare
  4. 24 Estonia 51.1% compare
  5. 25 Greece 46.7% compare
  6. 26 Hungary 45.7% compare

See the full ranking of 28 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship in Spain?
Recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship in Spain was 64.1% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 81.0% in 2009.
What is the lowest recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 62.2% in 2023.
How does Spain rank for recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship?
Spain ranks 23rd out of 26 countries with data for 2025.
Is recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).

About this data

Indicator
Recent immigrants in the labour force by citizenship
Unit
Percentage of total recent immigrants
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
28 places, 428 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed