Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Portugal
Portugal: Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by was 114.22 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Portugal, 1990–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Portugal is 114.22, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and up 26.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Portugal peaked at 114.22 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 77.01, in 1990.
That places Portugal 4th out of 24 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Portugal, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 77.01 | — |
| 1991 | 86.85 | +12.8% |
| 1992 | 95.53 | +10.0% |
| 1993 | 92.22 | -3.5% |
| 1994 | 92.37 | +0.2% |
| 1995 | 94.34 | +2.1% |
| 1996 | 92.69 | -1.7% |
| 1997 | 93.33 | +0.7% |
| 1998 | 94.31 | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 94.6 | +0.3% |
| 2000 | 92.41 | -2.3% |
| 2001 | 92.55 | +0.1% |
| 2002 | 93.84 | +1.4% |
| 2003 | 96.49 | +2.8% |
| 2004 | 98.46 | +2.0% |
| 2005 | 100.81 | +2.4% |
| 2006 | 102.27 | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 102.14 | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 101.02 | -1.1% |
| 2009 | 98.84 | -2.2% |
| 2010 | 100 | +1.2% |
| 2011 | 100.51 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 95.11 | -5.4% |
| 2013 | 93.04 | -2.2% |
| 2014 | 92.85 | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 90.65 | -2.4% |
| 2016 | 91.58 | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 94.65 | +3.3% |
| 2018 | 96.76 | +2.2% |
| 2019 | 96.53 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 99.56 | +3.1% |
| 2021 | 105.72 | +6.2% |
| 2022 | 103.93 | -1.7% |
| 2023 | 107.99 | +3.9% |
| 2024 | 110.26 | +2.1% |
| 2025 | 114.22 | +3.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 91.33 | 77.01 | 95.53 | 10 |
| 2000s | 97.88 | 92.41 | 102.27 | 10 |
| 2010s | 95.17 | 90.65 | 100.51 | 10 |
| 2020s | 106.95 | 99.56 | 114.22 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
- 1 United States 153.32 compare
- 2 Israel 122.72 compare
- 3 Switzerland 120.72 compare
- 5 United Kingdom 113.41 compare
- 6 Austria 109.7 compare
- 7 Finland 108.62 compare
More work & labour data for Portugal
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.0538 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.055 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.0528 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.28 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.1795 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 7,134 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 1,861 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 4,504 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 4,250 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 8,754 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Portugal?
- Real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Portugal was 114.22 in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 114.22 in 2025.
- What is the lowest real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 77.01 in 1990.
- How does Portugal rank for real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by?
- Portugal ranks 4th out of 24 countries with data for 2025.
- Is real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by relative unit labor costs (advanced economies only). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The Effective Exchange Rate (EER) dataset includes annual, quarterly and monthly nominal and real effective exchange rates by economy. Nominal effective exchange rates (NEERs) measure the value of a country's currency in relation to a weighted average of the currency values of their major trading partners. Real effective exchange rates (REERs) adjust the NEER to account for a country's inflation rate in relation to the weighted inflation rate of their major trading partners. The IMF publishes NEERs and REERs for approximately 90 IMF member countries that account for the vast share of global international trade. These statistics help policymakers and analysts assess the competitiveness of a country's exports, monitor currency trends, evaluate the impact of exchange rate changes on trade flows, and inform decisions regarding monetary policy, exchange rate management, and international trade. The EERs are calculated by IMF staff using exchange rate information, consumer price indexes received from national authorities and international trade weights. These weights are calculated as three-year averages of annual data available from official sources on trade, tourism and manufacturing collected from the United Nations (UN), Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), World Bank, World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO).