Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) was 41.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
41.9%
Change on year
up 4.7%
World rank
179th
of 196 countries
All-time high
43.6%
in 2021
All-time low
18.1%
in 1992
Years of data
24
1992–2025

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia, 1992–2025

0102030401992200820251992: 18.11999: 22.92000: 21.12001: 20.92002: 21.12006: 252007: 24.42008: 23.92009: 23.42011: 25.82012: 26.12013: 25.72014: 26.12015: 27.62016: 28.42017: 25.62018: 27.92019: 30.62020: 372021: 43.62022: 43.32023: 41.42024: 402025: 41.9

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Saudi Arabia recorded 41.9% for ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in 2025.

The figure is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 52.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia peaked at 43.6% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 18.1%, in 1992.

Saudi Arabia ranks 179th of 196 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate) in Saudi Arabia, 1992 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1992 18.1%
1999 22.9% +26.5%
2000 21.1% -7.8%
2001 20.9% -1.3%
2002 21.1% +1.0%
2006 25.0% +18.6%
2007 24.4% -2.6%
2008 23.9% -1.8%
2009 23.4% -2.0%
2011 25.8% +10.2%
2012 26.1% +1.2%
2013 25.7% -1.9%
2014 26.1% +1.7%
2015 27.6% +5.7%
2016 28.4% +2.9%
2017 25.6% -9.7%
2018 27.9% +8.8%
2019 30.6% +9.7%
2020 37.0% +20.9%
2021 43.6% +18.0%
2022 43.3% -0.9%
2023 41.4% -4.3%
2024 40.0% -3.3%
2025 41.9% +4.7%

Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries

  • Saudi Arabia's 41.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 85.1%, 49% of the median. (79 countries reporting)
  • Saudi Arabia's 41.9% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 34.6%, 1.2× the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.5% 18.1% 22.9% 2
2000s 22.8% 20.9% 25.0% 7
2010s 27.1% 25.6% 30.6% 9
2020s 41.2% 37.0% 43.6% 6

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 176 Oman 46.1% compare
  2. 177 Sri Lanka 44.2% compare
  3. 178 India 44.1% compare
  4. 180 Kosovo 41.9% compare
  5. 180 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 41.9% compare
  6. 182 Lebanon 41.6% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia?
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia was 41.9% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 43.6% in 2021.
What is the lowest ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 18.1% in 1992.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%)?
Saudi Arabia ranks 179th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 52.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/ratio-of-female-to-male-labor-force-participation-rate-percent-national-estimate/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 5,351 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate is the proportion of female labor force participation relative to male labor force participation. The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.