Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia

Estonia: Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) was 86.5% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
86.5%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
54th
of 196 countries
All-time high
87.8%
in 2024
All-time low
76.0%
in 1998
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia, 1989–2025

0204060801989200720251989: 83.61990: 81.41991: 80.31992: 78.31993: 78.31994: 78.11995: 78.51996: 79.61997: 80.41998: 761999: 76.82000: 79.22001: 80.22002: 79.42003: 78.52004: 80.82005: 82.62006: 812007: 79.12008: 79.62009: 80.52010: 82.32011: 81.92012: 81.12013: 812014: 79.32015: 812016: 80.52017: 81.12018: 81.32019: 82.32020: 822021: 83.42022: 84.92023: 86.72024: 87.82025: 86.5

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia is 86.5%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia peaked at 87.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 76.0%, in 1998.

Estonia ranks 54th of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate) in Estonia, 1989 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1989 83.6%
1990 81.4% -2.6%
1991 80.3% -1.3%
1992 78.3% -2.6%
1993 78.3% +0.0%
1994 78.1% -0.2%
1995 78.5% +0.4%
1996 79.6% +1.5%
1997 80.4% +0.9%
1998 76.0% -5.5%
1999 76.8% +1.1%
2000 79.2% +3.2%
2001 80.2% +1.2%
2002 79.4% -0.9%
2003 78.5% -1.2%
2004 80.8% +3.0%
2005 82.6% +2.2%
2006 81.0% -2.0%
2007 79.1% -2.3%
2008 79.6% +0.7%
2009 80.5% +1.1%
2010 82.3% +2.2%
2011 81.9% -0.5%
2012 81.1% -1.0%
2013 81.0% -0.1%
2014 79.3% -2.2%
2015 81.0% +2.3%
2016 80.5% -0.6%
2017 81.1% +0.7%
2018 81.3% +0.2%
2019 82.3% +1.3%
2020 82.0% -0.4%
2021 83.4% +1.7%
2022 84.9% +1.9%
2023 86.7% +2.0%
2024 87.8% +1.3%
2025 86.5% -1.6%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 86.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 85.1%, 1.0× the median. (79 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 86.5% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 85.0%, 1.0× the median. (54 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 83.6% 83.6% 83.6% 1
1990s 78.8% 76.0% 81.4% 10
2000s 80.1% 78.5% 82.6% 10
2010s 81.2% 79.3% 82.3% 10
2020s 85.2% 82.0% 87.8% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 51 Lao People's Democratic Republic 86.9% compare
  2. 52 Kenya 86.9% compare
  3. 53 Grenada 86.8% compare
  4. 55 Slovenia 86.4% compare
  5. 56 Denmark 86.4% compare
  6. 57 Macau, China 86.4% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia?
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia was 86.5% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 87.8% in 2024.
What is the lowest ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 76.0% in 1998.
How does Estonia rank for ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%)?
Estonia ranks 54th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/ratio-of-female-to-male-labor-force-participation-rate-percent-national-estimate/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 5,351 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate is the proportion of female labor force participation relative to male labor force participation. The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.