Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Panama
Panama: Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) was 70.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Panama, 1990–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
Panama recorded 70.6% for ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 9.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Panama peaked at 72.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 42.4%, in 1990.
That places Panama 125th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Panama, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 42.4% | — |
| 1991 | 48.4% | +14.2% |
| 1992 | 48.7% | +0.7% |
| 1993 | 49.1% | +0.8% |
| 1994 | 50.2% | +2.2% |
| 1995 | 51.0% | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 51.7% | +1.3% |
| 1997 | 52.4% | +1.3% |
| 1998 | 54.2% | +3.5% |
| 1999 | 54.2% | -0.0% |
| 2000 | 55.2% | +1.9% |
| 2001 | 56.3% | +1.9% |
| 2002 | 57.3% | +1.9% |
| 2003 | 58.1% | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 57.9% | -0.4% |
| 2005 | 59.0% | +2.0% |
| 2006 | 57.9% | -1.8% |
| 2007 | 58.9% | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 58.6% | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 58.6% | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 59.3% | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 57.7% | -2.7% |
| 2012 | 59.8% | +3.6% |
| 2013 | 61.6% | +3.1% |
| 2014 | 62.6% | +1.6% |
| 2015 | 64.4% | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 64.9% | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 65.6% | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 67.4% | +2.8% |
| 2019 | 69.7% | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 72.6% | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 63.6% | -12.5% |
| 2022 | 64.6% | +1.6% |
| 2023 | 67.7% | +4.9% |
| 2024 | 70.3% | +3.8% |
| 2025 | 70.6% | +0.4% |
Panama compared with similar countries
- Panama's 70.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 83.3%, 85% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Panama's 70.6% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 72.3%, 98% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 50.2% | 42.4% | 54.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 57.8% | 55.2% | 59.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 63.3% | 57.7% | 69.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 68.2% | 63.6% | 72.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Panama
More work & labour data for Panama
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.192 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.1956 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.1888 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 1.09 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 4,652 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 1,175 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 2,950 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 2,955 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 5,905 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Panama?
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) in Panama was 70.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) recorded in Panama?
- The highest recorded value was 72.6% in 2020.
- What is the lowest ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) recorded in Panama?
- The lowest recorded value was 42.4% in 1990.
- How does Panama rank for ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%)?
- Panama ranks 125th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) rising or falling in Panama?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Panama data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.