Public sector employment in Australia

Australia: Public sector employment was 3,678 in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
3,678
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
8th
of 42 countries
All-time high
3,678
in 2021
All-time low
2,089
in 2001
Years of data
21
2001–2021

Public sector employment in Australia, 2001–2021

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k2001201120212001: 2.1k2002: 2.2k2003: 2.4k2004: 2.4k2005: 2.5k2006: 2.6k2007: 2.6k2008: 2.8k2009: 3.0k2010: 3.2k2011: 2.9k2012: 3.1k2013: 3.1k2014: 3.1k2015: 3.3k2016: 3.3k2017: 3.4k2018: 3.5k2019: 3.7k2020: 3.6k2021: 3.7k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Australia recorded 3,678 for public sector employment in 2021. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 25.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public sector employment in Australia peaked at 3,678 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2,089, in 2001.

That places Australia 8th out of 42 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Public sector employment in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Public sector employment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Australia, 2001 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2001 2,089
2002 2,241 +7.3%
2003 2,363 +5.5%
2004 2,377 +0.6%
2005 2,502 +5.2%
2006 2,630 +5.1%
2007 2,604 -1.0%
2008 2,843 +9.2%
2009 2,986 +5.0%
2010 3,184 +6.6%
2011 2,936 -7.8%
2012 3,082 +5.0%
2013 3,106 +0.8%
2014 3,147 +1.3%
2015 3,252 +3.3%
2016 3,311 +1.8%
2017 3,363 +1.6%
2018 3,469 +3.1%
2019 3,672 +5.9%
2020 3,581 -2.5%
2021 3,678 +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,515 2,089 2,986 9
2010s 3,252 2,936 3,672 10
2020s 3,629 3,581 3,678 2

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 5 France 5,852 compare
  2. 6 Türkiye 5,156 compare
  3. 7 Poland 4,198 compare
  4. 9 Spain 3,549
  5. 10 Argentina 2,123 compare
  6. 11 Tanzania, United Republic of 1,378 compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More work & labour data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is public sector employment in Australia?
Public sector employment in Australia was 3,678 in 2021, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest public sector employment recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 3,678 in 2021.
What is the lowest public sector employment recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 2,089 in 2001.
How does Australia rank for public sector employment?
Australia ranks 8th out of 42 countries with data for 2021.
Is public sector employment rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Public sector employment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public sector employment in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/public-sector-employment-previous-ilo-definition-icls13/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector employment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
42 places, 557 data points, 1987–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. The employed comprise all persons of working age who, during a specified brief period, were in one of the following categories: a) paid employment (whether at work or with a job but not at work); or b) self-employment (whether at work or with an enterprise but not at work). For more information, refer to the Worker and Sector Profiles (PROF) database description.