Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Public sector employment as a share of total employment was 7.02 in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
7.02
World rank
72nd
of 79 countries
All-time high
25.3
in 2009
All-time low
3.38
in 2000
Years of data
14
2000–2021

Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia, 2000–2021

5101520252000201020212000: 3.42003: 22.92004: 24.12005: 4.22006: 21.52009: 25.32010: 4.42011: 23.62012: 22.42013: 4.42014: 22.12015: 23.42016: 23.72021: 7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 7.02 for public sector employment as a share of total employment in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 70.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia peaked at 25.3 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 3.38, in 2000.

Ethiopia ranks 72nd of 79 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 3.38 —
2003 22.86 +575.5%
2004 24.05 +5.2%
2005 4.23 -82.4%
2006 21.54 +409.0%
2009 25.3 +17.5%
2010 4.45 -82.4%
2011 23.6 +430.9%
2012 22.37 -5.2%
2013 4.37 -80.5%
2014 22.15 +406.8%
2015 23.39 +5.6%
2016 23.73 +1.5%
2021 7.02 -70.4%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 7.02 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.67, 92% of the median. (9 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 16.9 3.38 25.3 6
2010s 17.72 4.37 23.73 7
2020s 7.02 7.02 7.02 1

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 69 Cambodia 7.65 compare
  2. 70 Peru 7.59 compare
  3. 71 Ecuador 7.06 compare
  4. 73 Honduras 6.58 compare
  5. 74 Guatemala 6.56 compare
  6. 75 Rwanda 6.31 compare

See the full ranking of 79 places →

More work & labour data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia?
Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia was 7.02 in 2021, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest public sector employment as a share of total employment recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 25.3 in 2009.
What is the lowest public sector employment as a share of total employment recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.38 in 2000.
How does Ethiopia rank for public sector employment as a share of total employment?
Ethiopia ranks 72nd out of 79 countries with data for 2021.
Is public sector employment as a share of total employment rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Public sector employment as a share of total employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/public-sector-employment-as-a-share-of-total-employment/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector employment as a share of total employment
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
79 places, 1,004 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed