Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%) in Spain

Spain: Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%) was 2.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.2%
Change on year
up 11.1%
World rank
77th
of 93 countries
All-time high
8.2%
in 2007
All-time low
2.0%
in 2023
Years of data
18
2007–2024

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain, 2007–2024

24682007201520242007: 8.2 %2008: 2.4 %2009: 2.8 %2010: 3.3 %2011: 3.4 %2012: 3.1 %2013: 4 %2014: 4.6 %2015: 4.6 %2016: 3.4 %2017: 3.9 %2018: 3.6 %2019: 3.3 %2020: 2.9 %2021: 4 %2022: 2.6 %2023: 2 %2024: 2.2 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Spain recorded 2.2% for proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.1% on the previous year and down 52.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Spain peaked at 8.2% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2023.

That places Spain 77th out of 93 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%) in Spain, 2007 to 2024.
Year % Change
2007 8.2% —
2008 2.4% -71.3%
2009 2.8% +18.3%
2010 3.3% +20.1%
2011 3.4% +2.4%
2012 3.1% -7.9%
2013 4.0% +28.3%
2014 4.6% +14.9%
2015 4.6% -1.3%
2016 3.4% -26.0%
2017 3.9% +14.2%
2018 3.6% -6.5%
2019 3.3% -9.4%
2020 2.9% -10.4%
2021 4.0% +36.4%
2022 2.6% -34.9%
2023 2.0% -24.1%
2024 2.2% +11.1%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 2.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.3%, 94% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 2.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.8%, 78% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.4% 2.4% 8.2% 3
2010s 3.7% 3.1% 4.6% 10
2020s 2.7% 2.0% 4.0% 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 74 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2.6% compare
  2. 75 Estonia 2.4% compare
  3. 76 Czechia 2.3% compare
  4. 78 Finland 2.2% compare
  5. 79 Latvia 2.2% compare
  6. 80 Iceland 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Spain?
Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Spain was 2.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 8.2% in 2007.
What is the lowest proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2023.
How does Spain rank for proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls?
Spain ranks 77th out of 93 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-informal-employment-by-sector-and-sex-13th-icls-percent/spain/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-informal-employment-by-sector-and-sex-13th-icls-percent/spain/">Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
128 places, 2,151 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed