Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain

Spain: Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS was 2.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.2%
Change on year
up 11.1%
World rank
76th
of 92 countries
All-time high
8.2%
in 2007
All-time low
2.0%
in 2023
Years of data
18
2007–2024

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain, 2007–2024

24682007201520242007: 8.22008: 2.42009: 2.82010: 3.32011: 3.42012: 3.12013: 42014: 4.62015: 4.62016: 3.42017: 3.92018: 3.62019: 3.32020: 2.92021: 42022: 2.62023: 22024: 2.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Spain recorded 2.2% for proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.1% on the previous year and down 52.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Spain peaked at 8.2% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2023.

That places Spain 76th out of 92 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%) in Spain, 2007 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2007 8.2%
2008 2.4% -71.3%
2009 2.8% +18.3%
2010 3.3% +20.1%
2011 3.4% +2.4%
2012 3.1% -7.9%
2013 4.0% +28.3%
2014 4.6% +14.9%
2015 4.6% -1.3%
2016 3.4% -26.0%
2017 3.9% +14.2%
2018 3.6% -6.5%
2019 3.3% -9.4%
2020 2.9% -10.4%
2021 4.0% +36.4%
2022 2.6% -34.9%
2023 2.0% -24.1%
2024 2.2% +11.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.4% 2.4% 8.2% 3
2010s 3.7% 3.1% 4.6% 10
2020s 2.7% 2.0% 4.0% 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 73 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2.6% compare
  2. 74 Estonia 2.4% compare
  3. 75 Czechia 2.3% compare
  4. 77 Finland 2.2% compare
  5. 78 Latvia 2.2% compare
  6. 79 Iceland 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Spain?
Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Spain was 2.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 8.2% in 2007.
What is the lowest proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2023.
How does Spain rank for proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls?
Spain ranks 76th out of 92 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-informal-employment-by-sector-and-sex-13th-icls-percent/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
128 places, 2,151 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed