Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Europe

Europe: Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS was 8.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
8.3%
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
30th
of 36 groups
All-time high
9.8%
in 2012
All-time low
7.8%
in 2023
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Europe, 2004–2025

02468102004201420252004: 9.22005: 9.22006: 9.12007: 9.12008: 8.82009: 8.92010: 9.22011: 9.42012: 9.82013: 9.82014: 9.82015: 9.82016: 9.62017: 9.72018: 9.42019: 9.22020: 8.82021: 8.82022: 8.22023: 7.82024: 8.32025: 8.3

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Europe is 8.3%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 15.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Europe peaked at 9.8% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 7.8%, in 2023.

Europe ranks 30th of 36 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%) in Europe, 2004 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2004 9.2%
2005 9.2% -0.4%
2006 9.1% -0.8%
2007 9.1% -0.2%
2008 8.8% -2.5%
2009 8.9% +0.3%
2010 9.2% +3.6%
2011 9.4% +2.5%
2012 9.8% +4.1%
2013 9.8% -0.4%
2014 9.8% +0.2%
2015 9.8% -0.3%
2016 9.6% -2.0%
2017 9.7% +1.3%
2018 9.4% -3.4%
2019 9.2% -1.8%
2020 8.8% -4.2%
2021 8.8% -0.5%
2022 8.2% -6.6%
2023 7.8% -4.4%
2024 8.3% +6.1%
2025 8.3% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.0% 8.8% 9.2% 6
2010s 9.6% 9.2% 9.8% 10
2020s 8.4% 7.8% 8.8% 6

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 27 Paraguay 64.5% compare
  2. 28 El Salvador 64.0% compare
  3. 29 Thailand 63.2% compare
  4. 30 Panama 58.7% compare
  5. 31 Kyrgyzstan 57.5% compare
  6. 32 Mexico 56.4% compare
  7. 33 Colombia 56.0% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More work & labour data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Europe?
Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls in Europe was 8.3% in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 9.8% in 2012.
What is the lowest proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 7.8% in 2023.
How does Europe rank for proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls?
Europe ranks 30th out of 36 groups with data for 2025.
Is proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th icls rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-informal-employment-by-sector-and-sex-13th-icls-percent/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex - 13th ICLS (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
128 places, 2,151 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed