Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity in Spain

Spain: Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity was 1.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1.6%
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
13th
of 45 countries
All-time high
4.8%
in 2014
All-time low
1.6%
in 2025
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity in Spain, 2008–2025

23452008201620252008: 4.5 Percentage2009: 4.2 Percentage2010: 4.3 Percentage2011: 4.3 Percentage2012: 4.2 Percentage2013: 4.6 Percentage2014: 4.8 Percentage2015: 4.7 Percentage2016: 4.7 Percentage2017: 4.7 Percentage2018: 4.3 Percentage2019: 3.9 Percentage2020: 3.2 Percentage2021: 2.2 Percentage2022: 1.9 Percentage2023: 1.8 Percentage2024: 1.7 Percentage2025: 1.6 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

Spain recorded 1.6% for precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 66.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity in Spain peaked at 4.8% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2025.

That places Spain 13th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity (2008-2026) in Spain, 2008 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2008 4.5% —
2009 4.2% -6.7%
2010 4.3% +2.4%
2011 4.3% +0.0%
2012 4.2% -2.3%
2013 4.6% +9.5%
2014 4.8% +4.3%
2015 4.7% -2.1%
2016 4.7% +0.0%
2017 4.7% +0.0%
2018 4.3% -8.5%
2019 3.9% -9.3%
2020 3.2% -17.9%
2021 2.2% -31.2%
2022 1.9% -13.6%
2023 1.8% -5.3%
2024 1.7% -5.6%
2025 1.6% -5.9%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 1.6% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.9%, 1.7× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 1.6% is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.8%, 2.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.3% 4.2% 4.5% 2
2010s 4.5% 3.9% 4.8% 10
2020s 2.1% 1.6% 3.2% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 10 Serbia 1.9% compare
  2. 11 Croatia 1.7% compare
  3. 11 Croatia 1.7% compare
  4. 14 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.4% compare
  5. 14 Denmark 1.4% compare
  6. 16 Ireland 1.2% compare
  7. 16 Luxembourg 1.2% compare
  8. 16 Slovenia 1.2% compare
  9. 16 Slovenia 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity in Spain?
Precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity in Spain was 1.6% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 4.8% in 2014.
What is the lowest precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2025.
How does Spain rank for precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity?
Spain ranks 13th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is precarious employment by nace rev. 2 activity rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity (2008-2026). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/precarious-employment-by-nace-rev-2-activity-2008-2026/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity (2008-2026)
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 804 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed