Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa

South Africa: Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor was 3.4% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
3.4%
Change on year
up 68.7%
World rank
34th
of 36 countries
All-time high
63.1%
in 2014
All-time low
2.0%
in 2020
Years of data
8
2005–2021

Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa, 2005–2021

02040602005201320212005: 59.82010: 54.62014: 63.12016: 4.42018: 4.72019: 3.92020: 22021: 3.4

Source: ASPIRE.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 3.4% for poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in 2021.

The figure is up 68.7% on the previous year and down 93.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa peaked at 63.1% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2020.

South Africa ranks 34th of 36 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor -1st quintile (poorest) -rural in South Africa, 2005 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2005 59.8%
2010 54.6% -8.7%
2014 63.1% +15.5%
2016 4.4% -93.0%
2018 4.7% +7.8%
2019 3.9% -17.6%
2020 2.0% -48.9%
2021 3.4% +68.7%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 3.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 31.8%, 11% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 59.8% 59.8% 59.8% 1
2010s 26.1% 3.9% 63.1% 5
2020s 2.7% 2.0% 3.4% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 31 Thailand 9.4% compare
  2. 32 Colombia 3.7% compare
  3. 33 Honduras 3.4% compare
  4. 35 Malawi 3.2% compare
  5. 36 Côte d'Ivoire 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa?
Poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa was 3.4% in 2021, according to ASPIRE.
What is the highest poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 63.1% in 2014.
What is the lowest poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor?
South Africa ranks 34th out of 36 countries with data for 2021.
Is poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 93.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE, published as part of Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor -1st quintile (poorest) -rural. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-reduction-percent-all-social-protection-and-labor-1st-quintile-poorest/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor -1st quintile (poorest) -rural
Source
ASPIRE
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
36 places, 352 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount reduction due to SPL programs as % of pre-transfer poverty headcount