Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa

South Africa: Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor was 7.0% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
7.0%
Change on year
up 33.9%
World rank
34th
of 36 countries
All-time high
36.6%
in 2014
All-time low
4.2%
in 2018
Years of data
8
2005–2021

Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa, 2005–2021

0102030402005201320212005: 34.42010: 28.42014: 36.62016: 8.22018: 4.22019: 10.62020: 5.22021: 7

Source: ASPIRE.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa is 7.0%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of up 33.9% on the previous year and down 75.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa peaked at 36.6% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 2018.

South Africa ranks 34th of 36 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor - 1st quintile (poorest) -urban in South Africa, 2005 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2005 34.4%
2010 28.4% -17.4%
2014 36.6% +28.6%
2016 8.2% -77.5%
2018 4.2% -48.7%
2019 10.6% +151.0%
2020 5.2% -50.9%
2021 7.0% +33.9%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 7.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 32.7%, 21% of the median. (24 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.4% 34.4% 34.4% 1
2010s 17.6% 4.2% 36.6% 5
2020s 6.1% 5.2% 7.0% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 31 Pakistan 10.8% compare
  2. 32 El Salvador 10.6% compare
  3. 33 Colombia 9.8% compare
  4. 35 Côte d'Ivoire 4.2% compare
  5. 36 Honduras 2.9% compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa?
Poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor in South Africa was 7.0% in 2021, according to ASPIRE.
What is the highest poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 36.6% in 2014.
What is the lowest poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 2018.
How does South Africa rank for poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor?
South Africa ranks 34th out of 36 countries with data for 2021.
Is poverty headcount reduction (%) - all social protection and labor rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 75.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE, published as part of Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor - 1st quintile (poorest) -urban. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-reduction-percent-all-social-protection-and-labor-1st-quintile-poorest-3/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty Headcount reduction (%) - All Social Protection and Labor - 1st quintile (poorest) -urban
Source
ASPIRE
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
36 places, 367 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount reduction due to SPL programs as % of pre-transfer poverty headcount