Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance in South Africa

South Africa: Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance was 0.1% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.1%
Change on year
up 130.6%
World rank
24th
of 39 countries
All-time high
8.7%
in 2018
All-time low
0.1%
in 2020
Years of data
8
2005–2021

Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance in South Africa, 2005–2021

024682005201320212005: 1.1 %2010: 0.396 %2014: 0.887 %2016: 6.9 %2018: 8.7 %2019: 4.2 %2020: 0.059 %2021: 0.137 %

Source: ASPIRE. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance in South Africa stood at 0.1%.

That represents a change of up 130.6% on the previous year and down 65.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance in South Africa peaked at 8.7% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2020.

That places South Africa 24th out of 39 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance and Other (%) in South Africa, 2005 to 2021.
Year % Change
2005 1.1%
2010 0.4% -63.1%
2014 0.9% +124.1%
2016 6.9% +679.9%
2018 8.7% +26.3%
2019 4.2% -52.1%
2020 0.1% -98.6%
2021 0.1% +130.6%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 0.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3%, 54% of the median. (25 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1
2010s 4.2% 0.4% 8.7% 5
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 21 Mexico 0.3% compare
  2. 22 Côte d'Ivoire 0.2% compare
  3. 23 Argentina 0.2% compare
  4. 25 Colombia 0.1% compare
  5. 26 Burkina Faso 0.0% compare
  6. 27 Albania 0.0% compare
  7. 27 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.0% compare
  8. 27 Dominican Republic 0.0% compare
  9. 27 Georgia 0.0% compare
  10. 27 Honduras 0.0% compare
  11. 27 Kazakhstan 0.0% compare
  12. 27 Republic of Moldova 0.0% compare
  13. 27 Mongolia 0.0% compare
  14. 27 Paraguay 0.0% compare
  15. 27 Poland 0.0% compare
  16. 27 Thailand 0.0%
  17. 27 Ukraine 0.0% compare
  18. 27 Uruguay 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance in South Africa?
Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance in South Africa was 0.1% in 2021, according to ASPIRE.
What is the highest population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 8.7% in 2018.
What is the lowest population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance?
South Africa ranks 24th out of 39 countries with data for 2021.
Is population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving social assistance rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE, published as part of Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance and Other (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-extreme-poor-2-15-a-day-receiving-social-assistance-and-other-percent/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in extreme poor (<$2.15 a day) receiving Social Assistance and Other (%)
Unit
%
Source
ASPIRE
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
39 places, 378 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population receiving Social Assistance and Other program (includes direct and indirect beneficiaries)