Population by labor force status in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia: Population by labor force status was 8.16 million people in 2025. ▲ Rising
Population by labor force status in Saudi Arabia, 1991–2025
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population by labor force status in Saudi Arabia is 8.16 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 8.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by labor force status in Saudi Arabia peaked at 8.16 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.77 million people, in 1991.
That places Saudi Arabia 52nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 5.44 million people | 4.77 million people | 6.01 million people | 9 |
| 2000s | 6.70 million people | 6.19 million people | 6.90 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.42 million people | 6.95 million people | 7.85 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.00 million people | 7.90 million people | 8.16 million people | 6 |
Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia
More work & labour data for Saudi Arabia
- Legislation on sexual harassment in employment 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
- Criminal sanctions or compensation for workplace sexual harassment 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
- Women can take the same jobs as men 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 65.1% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) 83.3% (2025)
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) 40.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15 33.6% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-6 66.5% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) 84.5% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15 34.9% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by labor force status in Saudi Arabia?
- Population by labor force status in Saudi Arabia was 8.16 million people in 2025, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population by labor force status recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The highest recorded value was 8.16 million people in 2025.
- What is the lowest population by labor force status recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.77 million people in 1991.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank for population by labor force status?
- Saudi Arabia ranks 52nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population by labor force status rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by labor force status. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Population below working age (under 15 years old).