Persons outside … Persons population private households in Estonia

Estonia: Persons outside … Persons population private households was 25.9 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
25.9
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
41st
of 47 countries
All-time high
38.4
in 2002
All-time low
25.4
in 2024
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Estonia, 1997–2025

0102030401997201120251997: 34.81998: 35.71999: 37.12000: 36.72001: 37.42002: 38.42003: 36.32004: 362005: 36.22006: 33.92007: 33.82008: 332009: 33.32010: 33.42011: 32.32012: 32.12013: 31.72014: 31.72015: 30.52016: 29.42017: 28.52018: 28.12019: 28.52020: 28.62021: 28.92022: 26.72023: 26.12024: 25.42025: 25.9

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Estonia stood at 25.9.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.0% on the previous year and down 15.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Estonia peaked at 38.4 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 25.4, in 2024.

Estonia ranks 41st of 47 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Persons outside … Persons population private households in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private households in Estonia, 1997 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1997 34.8 —
1998 35.7 +2.6%
1999 37.1 +3.9%
2000 36.7 -1.1%
2001 37.4 +1.9%
2002 38.4 +2.7%
2003 36.3 -5.5%
2004 36 -0.8%
2005 36.2 +0.6%
2006 33.9 -6.4%
2007 33.8 -0.3%
2008 33 -2.4%
2009 33.3 +0.9%
2010 33.4 +0.3%
2011 32.3 -3.3%
2012 32.1 -0.6%
2013 31.7 -1.2%
2014 31.7 +0.0%
2015 30.5 -3.8%
2016 29.4 -3.6%
2017 28.5 -3.1%
2018 28.1 -1.4%
2019 28.5 +1.4%
2020 28.6 +0.4%
2021 28.9 +1.0%
2022 26.7 -7.6%
2023 26.1 -2.2%
2024 25.4 -2.7%
2025 25.9 +2.0%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 25.9 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 31.75, 82% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 25.9 is below the median for high income countries, which is 30.8, 84% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 35.87 34.8 37.1 3
2000s 35.5 33 38.4 10
2010s 30.62 28.1 33.4 10
2020s 26.93 25.4 28.9 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 38 Norway 27.1 compare
  2. 39 Malta 26.2 compare
  3. 40 Denmark 26 compare
  4. 41 Estonia 25.9 compare
  5. 43 Switzerland 24.5 compare
  6. 44 Sweden 24.3 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Estonia?
Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Estonia was 25.9 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 38.4 in 2002.
What is the lowest persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 25.4 in 2024.
How does Estonia rank for persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private?
Estonia ranks 41st out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private households. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-outside-the-labour-force-percent-of-total-population-in-private-households-2/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private households
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,478 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed