Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium

Belgium: Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private was 37.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
37.3%
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
11th
of 45 countries
All-time high
47.5%
in 1988
All-time low
37.3%
in 2025
Years of data
43
1983–2025

Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium, 1983–2025

010203040501983200420251983: 46.2 Percentage1984: 46.3 Percentage1985: 46.1 Percentage1986: 46.1 Percentage1987: 46.9 Percentage1988: 47.5 Percentage1989: 47.4 Percentage1990: 47.5 Percentage1991: 46.5 Percentage1992: 46.2 Percentage1993: 46.2 Percentage1994: 45.7 Percentage1995: 45.5 Percentage1996: 45.5 Percentage1997: 45.2 Percentage1998: 44.7 Percentage1999: 43.3 Percentage2000: 42.8 Percentage2001: 44.1 Percentage2002: 43.7 Percentage2003: 43.5 Percentage2004: 42.5 Percentage2005: 41.1 Percentage2006: 41.1 Percentage2007: 40.4 Percentage2008: 40.3 Percentage2009: 40.4 Percentage2010: 39.7 Percentage2011: 40.6 Percentage2012: 40.5 Percentage2013: 40.2 Percentage2014: 40.1 Percentage2015: 40.3 Percentage2016: 40.6 Percentage2017: 40.4 Percentage2018: 40 Percentage2019: 39.7 Percentage2020: 40.3 Percentage2021: 39.4 Percentage2022: 38.6 Percentage2023: 38.6 Percentage2024: 38.4 Percentage2025: 37.3 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium is 37.3%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 43 years on record.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 7.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium peaked at 47.5% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 37.3%, in 2025.

That places Belgium 11th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.

Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private households in Belgium, 1983 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
1983 46.2%
1984 46.3% +0.2%
1985 46.1% -0.4%
1986 46.1% +0.0%
1987 46.9% +1.7%
1988 47.5% +1.3%
1989 47.4% -0.2%
1990 47.5% +0.2%
1991 46.5% -2.1%
1992 46.2% -0.6%
1993 46.2% +0.0%
1994 45.7% -1.1%
1995 45.5% -0.4%
1996 45.5% +0.0%
1997 45.2% -0.7%
1998 44.7% -1.1%
1999 43.3% -3.1%
2000 42.8% -1.2%
2001 44.1% +3.0%
2002 43.7% -0.9%
2003 43.5% -0.5%
2004 42.5% -2.3%
2005 41.1% -3.3%
2006 41.1% +0.0%
2007 40.4% -1.7%
2008 40.3% -0.2%
2009 40.4% +0.2%
2010 39.7% -1.7%
2011 40.6% +2.3%
2012 40.5% -0.2%
2013 40.2% -0.7%
2014 40.1% -0.2%
2015 40.3% +0.5%
2016 40.6% +0.7%
2017 40.4% -0.5%
2018 40.0% -1.0%
2019 39.7% -0.7%
2020 40.3% +1.5%
2021 39.4% -2.2%
2022 38.6% -2.0%
2023 38.6% +0.0%
2024 38.4% -0.5%
2025 37.3% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 46.6% 46.1% 47.5% 7
1990s 45.6% 43.3% 47.5% 10
2000s 42.0% 40.3% 44.1% 10
2010s 40.2% 39.7% 40.6% 10
2020s 38.8% 37.3% 40.3% 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 9 Greece 38.7% compare
  2. 10 Serbia 37.7% compare
  3. 12 Bulgaria 37.1% compare
  4. 13 Poland 35.7% compare
  5. 13 Poland 35.7% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium?
Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium was 37.3% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 47.5% in 1988.
What is the lowest persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 37.3% in 2025.
How does Belgium rank for persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private?
Belgium ranks 11th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private households. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-outside-the-labour-force-percent-of-total-population-in-private-households-2/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons outside the labour force - % of total population in private households
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,442 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed