Persons in long-term: % of total unemployment … citizenship in Romania

Romania: Persons in long-term: % of total unemployment … citizenship was 35.1 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
35.1
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
17th
of 47 countries
All-time high
63.2
in 2005
All-time low
29.9
in 2020
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in Romania, 1997–2025

02040601997201120251997: 47.91998: 43.81999: 45.22000: 49.22001: 48.62002: 56.52003: 61.52004: 592005: 63.22006: 62.32007: 58.32008: 54.42009: 37.32010: 34.52011: 412012: 44.22013: 45.22014: 41.12015: 43.92016: 502017: 41.42018: 44.32019: 42.52020: 29.92021: 36.62022: 38.52023: 38.52024: 33.42025: 35.1

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Romania recorded 35.1 for persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in 2025.

The figure is up 5.1% on the previous year and down 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in Romania peaked at 63.2 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 29.9, in 2020.

That places Romania 17th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Persons in long-term: % of total unemployment … citizenship in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship - % of total unemployment in Romania, 1997 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1997 47.9 —
1998 43.8 -8.6%
1999 45.2 +3.2%
2000 49.2 +8.8%
2001 48.6 -1.2%
2002 56.5 +16.3%
2003 61.5 +8.8%
2004 59 -4.1%
2005 63.2 +7.1%
2006 62.3 -1.4%
2007 58.3 -6.4%
2008 54.4 -6.7%
2009 37.3 -31.4%
2010 34.5 -7.5%
2011 41 +18.8%
2012 44.2 +7.8%
2013 45.2 +2.3%
2014 41.1 -9.1%
2015 43.9 +6.8%
2016 50 +13.9%
2017 41.4 -17.2%
2018 44.3 +7.0%
2019 42.5 -4.1%
2020 29.9 -29.6%
2021 36.6 +22.4%
2022 38.5 +5.2%
2023 38.5 +0.0%
2024 33.4 -13.2%
2025 35.1 +5.1%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 35.1 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.6, 1.1× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 35.1 is above the median for high income countries, which is 28.8, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 45.63 43.8 47.9 3
2000s 55.03 37.3 63.2 10
2010s 42.81 34.5 50 10
2020s 35.33 29.9 38.5 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 14 Portugal 36.8 compare
  2. 15 Lithuania 36 compare
  3. 15 Lithuania 36 compare
  4. 18 Latvia 33.9 compare
  5. 18 Latvia 33.9 compare
  6. 20 Hungary 33.2 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in Romania?
Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in Romania was 35.1 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 63.2 in 2005.
What is the lowest persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 29.9 in 2020.
How does Romania rank for persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship?
Romania ranks 17th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship - % of total unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-in-long-term-unemployment-12-months-or-more-by-citizenship-percent-of-total/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship - % of total unemployment
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,298 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed