Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship was 31.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
31.8%
Change on year
down 2.8%
Rank
2nd
of 2 regions
All-time high
50.9%
in 2014
All-time low
31.8%
in 2025
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2002–2025

02040602002201320252002: 47.5 Percentage2003: 47.5 Percentage2004: 46.7 Percentage2005: 48.4 Percentage2006: 48.5 Percentage2007: 45.2 Percentage2008: 39.1 Percentage2009: 34.6 Percentage2010: 40.8 Percentage2011: 44.2 Percentage2012: 45.6 Percentage2013: 48.5 Percentage2014: 50.9 Percentage2015: 50.1 Percentage2016: 48.6 Percentage2017: 46.9 Percentage2018: 45.1 Percentage2019: 42.1 Percentage2020: 35.9 Percentage2021: 39.4 Percentage2022: 38.8 Percentage2023: 35.4 Percentage2024: 32.7 Percentage2025: 31.8 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) is 31.8%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% on the previous year and down 36.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 50.9% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 31.8%, in 2025.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship - % of total unemployment in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2002 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2002 47.5%
2003 47.5% +0.0%
2004 46.7% -1.7%
2005 48.4% +3.6%
2006 48.5% +0.2%
2007 45.2% -6.8%
2008 39.1% -13.5%
2009 34.6% -11.5%
2010 40.8% +17.9%
2011 44.2% +8.3%
2012 45.6% +3.2%
2013 48.5% +6.4%
2014 50.9% +4.9%
2015 50.1% -1.6%
2016 48.6% -3.0%
2017 46.9% -3.5%
2018 45.1% -3.8%
2019 42.1% -6.7%
2020 35.9% -14.7%
2021 39.4% +9.7%
2022 38.8% -1.5%
2023 35.4% -8.8%
2024 32.7% -7.6%
2025 31.8% -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44.7% 34.6% 48.5% 8
2010s 46.3% 40.8% 50.9% 10
2020s 35.7% 31.8% 39.4% 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Montenegro 74.7% compare
  2. 2 Bosnia and Herzegovina 74.2% compare
  3. 3 North Macedonia 71.5% compare
  4. 4 Slovakia 63.4% compare
  5. 4 Slovakia 63.4% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 31.8% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 50.9% in 2014.
What is the lowest persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 31.8% in 2025.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 2nd out of 2 regions with data for 2025.
Is persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship - % of total unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-in-long-term-unemployment-12-months-or-more-by-citizenship-percent-of-total/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship - % of total unemployment
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,262 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed