Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition was 4.4% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
4.4%
Change on year
up 10.0%
Rank
1st
of 2 regions
All-time high
4.4%
in 2025
All-time low
3.7%
in 2019
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2009–2025

012342009201720252009: 4 Percentage2010: 4.2 Percentage2011: 3.9 Percentage2012: 4.3 Percentage2013: 4.3 Percentage2014: 4.2 Percentage2015: 4.3 Percentage2016: 4.2 Percentage2017: 3.8 Percentage2018: 3.8 Percentage2019: 3.7 Percentage2020: 4.2 Percentage2021: 4.1 Percentage2022: 4.1 Percentage2023: 4.2 Percentage2024: 4 Percentage2025: 4.4 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) stood at 4.4%. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.0% on the previous year and up 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 4.4% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2019.

Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2009 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2009 4.0%
2010 4.2% +5.0%
2011 3.9% -7.1%
2012 4.3% +10.3%
2013 4.3% +0.0%
2014 4.2% -2.3%
2015 4.3% +2.4%
2016 4.2% -2.3%
2017 3.8% -9.5%
2018 3.8% +0.0%
2019 3.7% -2.6%
2020 4.2% +13.5%
2021 4.1% -2.4%
2022 4.1% +0.0%
2023 4.2% +2.4%
2024 4.0% -4.8%
2025 4.4% +10.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 1
2010s 4.1% 3.7% 4.3% 10
2020s 4.2% 4.0% 4.4% 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Slovakia 16.6% compare
  2. 1 Slovakia 16.6% compare
  3. 3 Italy 9.5% compare
  4. 4 Czechia 8.8% compare
  5. 4 Romania 8.8% compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More work & labour data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 4.4% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest percentage of self-employed persons by household composition recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 4.4% in 2025.
What is the lowest percentage of self-employed persons by household composition recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2019.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for percentage of self-employed persons by household composition?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 2 regions with data for 2025.
Is percentage of self-employed persons by household composition rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-self-employed-persons-by-household-composition/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
43 places, 740 data points, 2006–2025
Last refreshed