Modeled female employment to population ratio in India

India: Modeled female employment to population ratio was 31.08 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
31.08
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
159th
of 186 countries
All-time high
32.2
in 2005
All-time low
24.24
in 2020
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Modeled female employment to population ratio in India, 1991–2025

01020301991200820251991: 281992: 28.11993: 28.21994: 28.41995: 28.91996: 29.51997: 30.11998: 30.61999: 31.22000: 31.82001: 31.82002: 31.92003: 322004: 32.12005: 32.22006: 30.92007: 29.72008: 28.52009: 27.42010: 26.22011: 25.52012: 24.72013: 24.62014: 24.62015: 24.52016: 24.52017: 24.52018: 24.52019: 24.92020: 24.22021: 26.22022: 282023: 29.72024: 31.12025: 31.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, modeled female employment to population ratio in India stood at 31.08.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 26.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, modeled female employment to population ratio in India peaked at 32.2 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 24.24, in 2020.

That places India 159th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Modeled female employment to population ratio in India, year by year

Annual values for Modeled female employment to population ratio in India, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 28.02 —
1992 28.13 +0.4%
1993 28.23 +0.4%
1994 28.38 +0.5%
1995 28.94 +2.0%
1996 29.5 +2.0%
1997 30.05 +1.9%
1998 30.62 +1.9%
1999 31.19 +1.9%
2000 31.76 +1.8%
2001 31.84 +0.2%
2002 31.89 +0.2%
2003 31.99 +0.3%
2004 32.09 +0.3%
2005 32.2 +0.3%
2006 30.95 -3.9%
2007 29.72 -4.0%
2008 28.52 -4.1%
2009 27.36 -4.1%
2010 26.24 -4.1%
2011 25.47 -2.9%
2012 24.7 -3.0%
2013 24.61 -0.4%
2014 24.55 -0.2%
2015 24.54 -0.1%
2016 24.54 -0.0%
2017 24.53 -0.0%
2018 24.52 -0.1%
2019 24.93 +1.7%
2020 24.24 -2.7%
2021 26.23 +8.2%
2022 28 +6.8%
2023 29.73 +6.2%
2024 31.09 +4.6%
2025 31.08 -0.0%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 31.08 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.18, 69% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 31.08 is below the median for South Asia, which is 34.16, 91% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29.23 28.02 31.19 9
2000s 30.83 27.36 32.2 10
2010s 24.86 24.52 26.24 10
2020s 28.4 24.24 31.09 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 156 Bosnia and Herzegovina 34.04 compare
  2. 157 South Africa 32.92 compare
  3. 158 Turkey 32.82 compare
  4. 160 Eswatini 31.04 compare
  5. 161 Saudi Arabia 30.32 compare
  6. 162 Gabon 29.73 compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is modeled female employment to population ratio in India?
Modeled female employment to population ratio in India was 31.08 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest modeled female employment to population ratio recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 32.2 in 2005.
What is the lowest modeled female employment to population ratio recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 24.24 in 2020.
How does India rank for modeled female employment to population ratio?
India ranks 159th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is modeled female employment to population ratio rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Modeled female employment to population ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Modeled female employment to population ratio in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/modeled-female-employment-to-population-ratio/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Modeled female employment to population ratio
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed