Median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa

South Africa: Median monthly earnings of employees was 4,200 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
4,200
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
52nd
of 92 countries
All-time high
4,200
in 2020
All-time low
1,371
in 2000
Years of data
16
2000–2020

Median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa, 2000–2020

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k2000201020202000: 1.4k2001: 1.6k2002: 1.5k2003: 1.5k2004: 1.5k2005: 1.7k2006: 2.0k2007: 2.0k2010: 3.0k2011: 3.0k2012: 3.2k2013: 3.1k2014: 3.1k2015: 3.1k2017: 4.0k2020: 4.2k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2020, median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa stood at 4,200. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 42.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa peaked at 4,200 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1,371, in 2000.

That places South Africa 52nd out of 92 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Median monthly earnings of employees (Local currency) in South Africa, 2000 to 2020.
Year Value Change
2000 1,371
2001 1,550 +13.1%
2002 1,500 -3.2%
2003 1,500 +0.0%
2004 1,550 +3.3%
2005 1,732 +11.7%
2006 2,000 +15.5%
2007 2,050 +2.5%
2010 2,950 +43.9%
2011 3,000 +1.7%
2012 3,200 +6.7%
2013 3,100 -3.1%
2014 3,100 +0.0%
2015 3,100 +0.0%
2017 3,965 +27.9%
2020 4,200 +5.9%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 4,200 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 11,337, 37% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 4,200 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 50,000, 8% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +43.9% 2,050 2,950

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,657 1,371 2,050 8
2010s 3,202 2,950 3,965 7
2020s 4,200 4,200 4,200 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 49 Egypt 4,562 compare
  2. 50 United States of America 4,481 compare
  3. 51 Finland 4,448 compare
  4. 53 Ireland 3,999 compare
  5. 54 Sweden 3,886 compare
  6. 55 Germany 3,774 compare

See the full ranking of 92 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa?
Median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa was 4,200 in 2020, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest median monthly earnings of employees recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 4,200 in 2020.
What is the lowest median monthly earnings of employees recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1,371 in 2000.
How does South Africa rank for median monthly earnings of employees?
South Africa ranks 52nd out of 92 countries with data for 2020.
Is median monthly earnings of employees rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 42.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Median monthly earnings of employees (Local currency). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Median monthly earnings of employees in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/median-monthly-earnings-of-employees-local-currency/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Median monthly earnings of employees (Local currency)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
92 places, 1,582 data points, 1989–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. The earnings of employees relate to the gross remuneration in cash and in kind paid to employees, as a rule at regular intervals, for time worked or work done together with remuneration for time not worked, such as annual vacation, other type of paid leave or holidays. Earnings exclude employers' contributions in respect of their employees paid to social security and pension schemes and also the benefits received by employees under these schemes. Earnings also exclude severance and termination pay. The median is the middle value, with half of employees earning less and half earning more. Data are converted to U.S. dollars as the common currency, using exchange rates or using purchasing power parity (PPP) rates for private consumption expenditures. The latter series allows for international comparisons by taking account of the differences in relative prices between countries. For more information, refer to the Wages and Working Time Statistics (COND) database description.