LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income

Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income: LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization was 19.64 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
19.64
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
23rd
of 87 groups
All-time high
21.79
in 2020
All-time low
16.92
in 2005
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income, 2005–2027

051015202005201620272005: 16.92006: 17.22007: 17.62008: 17.92009: 18.52010: 18.82011: 18.92012: 19.32013: 19.32014: 19.62015: 19.92016: 20.22017: 20.52018: 20.22019: 20.12020: 21.82021: 20.72022: 19.82023: 19.72024: 19.72025: 19.72026: 19.72027: 19.6

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income recorded 19.64 for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in 2027.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income peaked at 21.79 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 16.92, in 2005.

Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income ranks 23rd of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 16.92
2006 17.23 +1.8%
2007 17.58 +2.0%
2008 17.94 +2.0%
2009 18.46 +2.9%
2010 18.84 +2.1%
2011 18.85 +0.0%
2012 19.31 +2.4%
2013 19.27 -0.2%
2014 19.62 +1.8%
2015 19.9 +1.4%
2016 20.21 +1.6%
2017 20.49 +1.4%
2018 20.25 -1.2%
2019 20.13 -0.6%
2020 21.79 +8.3%
2021 20.73 -4.9%
2022 19.84 -4.3%
2023 19.74 -0.5%
2024 19.71 -0.1%
2025 19.7 -0.1%
2026 19.65 -0.2%
2027 19.64 -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.63 16.92 18.46 5
2010s 19.69 18.84 20.49 10
2020s 20.1 19.64 21.79 8

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
Lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income was 19.64 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
The highest recorded value was 21.79 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 16.92 in 2005.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income rank for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization?
Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income ranks 23rd out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/sub-saharan-africa-low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.