LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization was 22.6 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
22.6
Change on year
down 1.3%
Rank
12th
of 87 groups
All-time high
27.59
in 2005
All-time low
22.38
in 2022
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa, 2005–2027

01020302005201620272005: 27.62006: 25.82007: 25.22008: 24.32009: 23.62010: 23.62011: 26.22012: 26.72013: 26.42014: 26.32015: 26.72016: 25.82017: 25.92018: 24.92019: 23.92020: 25.32021: 24.12022: 22.42023: 22.52024: 23.32025: 23.22026: 22.92027: 22.6

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Northern Africa recorded 22.6 for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in 2027.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 12.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa peaked at 27.59 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 22.38, in 2022.

That places Northern Africa 12th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates) in Northern Africa, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 27.59
2006 25.82 -6.4%
2007 25.19 -2.4%
2008 24.29 -3.6%
2009 23.57 -2.9%
2010 23.64 +0.3%
2011 26.19 +10.8%
2012 26.7 +2.0%
2013 26.41 -1.1%
2014 26.35 -0.3%
2015 26.69 +1.3%
2016 25.8 -3.3%
2017 25.92 +0.5%
2018 24.88 -4.0%
2019 23.9 -3.9%
2020 25.34 +6.1%
2021 24.15 -4.7%
2022 22.38 -7.3%
2023 22.47 +0.4%
2024 23.32 +3.8%
2025 23.17 -0.6%
2026 22.9 -1.2%
2027 22.6 -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.29 23.57 27.59 5
2010s 25.65 23.64 26.7 10
2020s 23.29 22.38 25.34 8

More work & labour data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa?
Lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa was 22.6 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 27.59 in 2005.
What is the lowest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 22.38 in 2022.
How does Northern Africa rank for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization?
Northern Africa ranks 12th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.