LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income

Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income: LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization was 18.12 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
18.12
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
29th
of 87 groups
All-time high
24.08
in 2020
All-time low
16.84
in 2007
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income, 2005–2027

05101520252005201620272005: 16.92006: 17.32007: 16.82008: 17.92009: 20.72010: 19.62011: 18.32012: 18.32013: 18.82014: 192015: 19.22016: 19.82017: 19.62018: 19.72019: 22.42020: 24.12021: 21.52022: 19.72023: 18.72024: 18.12025: 17.92026: 182027: 18.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income stood at 18.12.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income peaked at 24.08 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 16.84, in 2007.

Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income ranks 29th of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates) in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 16.91
2006 17.26 +2.1%
2007 16.84 -2.5%
2008 17.89 +6.2%
2009 20.71 +15.8%
2010 19.6 -5.4%
2011 18.33 -6.5%
2012 18.29 -0.3%
2013 18.77 +2.7%
2014 18.95 +0.9%
2015 19.24 +1.5%
2016 19.81 +3.0%
2017 19.64 -0.9%
2018 19.74 +0.5%
2019 22.37 +13.3%
2020 24.08 +7.6%
2021 21.5 -10.7%
2022 19.69 -8.4%
2023 18.66 -5.2%
2024 18.11 -3.0%
2025 17.92 -1.0%
2026 17.99 +0.4%
2027 18.12 +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.92 16.84 20.71 5
2010s 19.47 18.29 22.37 10
2020s 19.51 17.92 24.08 8

More work & labour data for Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income

All data for Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
Lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income was 18.12 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 24.08 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 16.84 in 2007.
How does Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income rank for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization?
Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income ranks 29th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization rising or falling in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/central-and-western-asia-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.