LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland

Poland: LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to was 3.09 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3.09
Change on year
down 12.1%
World rank
53rd
of 56 countries
All-time high
17.59
in 2006
All-time low
3.09
in 2025
Years of data
20
2006–2025

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland, 2006–2025

51015202006201520252006: 17.62007: 13.42008: 10.22009: 10.82010: 11.82011: 11.62012: 12.52013: 13.32014: 11.92015: 102016: 8.52017: 7.32018: 6.12019: 5.22020: 52021: 4.22022: 3.62023: 3.62024: 3.52025: 3.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Poland recorded 3.09 for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.1% on the previous year and down 69.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland peaked at 17.59 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 3.09, in 2025.

Poland ranks 53rd of 56 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Poland, 2006 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2006 17.59
2007 13.37 -24.0%
2008 10.16 -24.0%
2009 10.83 +6.5%
2010 11.75 +8.5%
2011 11.62 -1.1%
2012 12.51 +7.7%
2013 13.26 +6.0%
2014 11.9 -10.3%
2015 9.99 -16.0%
2016 8.47 -15.2%
2017 7.28 -14.1%
2018 6.09 -16.2%
2019 5.16 -15.3%
2020 4.99 -3.4%
2021 4.23 -15.2%
2022 3.59 -15.1%
2023 3.57 -0.5%
2024 3.52 -1.6%
2025 3.09 -12.1%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 3.09 is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.74, 32% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 3.09 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.46, 30% of the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.99 10.16 17.59 4
2010s 9.8 5.16 13.26 10
2020s 3.83 3.09 4.99 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 50 Hungary 5.18 compare
  2. 51 Pakistan 4.68 compare
  3. 52 United States 4.56 compare
  4. 54 Thailand 2.67 compare
  5. 55 Vietnam 2.52 compare
  6. 56 Cambodia 0.503 compare

See the full ranking of 56 places →

More work & labour data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland?
Lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland was 3.09 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 17.59 in 2006.
What is the lowest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 3.09 in 2025.
How does Poland rank for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to?
Poland ranks 53rd out of 56 countries with data for 2025.
Is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 69.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-for-persons-ages-25-to-54-previous-ilo/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
56 places, 849 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force, in this case for persons of prime age (i.e., persons ages 25 to 54), that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Gender Equality and Non-Discrimination Indicators (GEND) database description.