LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania

Romania: LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization was 749.62 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
749.62
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
27th
of 79 countries
All-time high
1,394
in 2006
All-time low
671.31
in 2019
Years of data
22
1999–2024

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania, 1999–2024

05001.0k1.5k1999201120241999: 1.1k2000: 1.2k2001: 1.2k2006: 1.4k2007: 1.3k2008: 1.1k2009: 1.3k2010: 1.3k2011: 1.3k2012: 1.3k2013: 1.3k2014: 1.3k2015: 1.3k2016: 1.1k2017: 951.32018: 835.72019: 671.32020: 756.82021: 797.12022: 7662023: 750.62024: 749.6

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania is 749.62, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 40.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania peaked at 1,394 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 671.31, in 2019.

Romania ranks 27th of 79 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania, 1999 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1999 1,134
2000 1,215 +7.1%
2001 1,202 -1.0%
2006 1,394 +15.9%
2007 1,261 -9.5%
2008 1,098 -12.9%
2009 1,291 +17.5%
2010 1,321 +2.4%
2011 1,349 +2.0%
2012 1,289 -4.4%
2013 1,304 +1.1%
2014 1,259 -3.4%
2015 1,266 +0.6%
2016 1,103 -12.9%
2017 951.31 -13.7%
2018 835.73 -12.1%
2019 671.31 -19.7%
2020 756.82 +12.7%
2021 797.1 +5.3%
2022 765.96 -3.9%
2023 750.6 -2.0%
2024 749.62 -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,134 1,134 1,134 1
2000s 1,243 1,098 1,394 6
2010s 1,135 671.31 1,349 10
2020s 764.02 749.62 797.1 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 24 Netherlands 1,251 compare
  2. 25 Sweden 1,073 compare
  3. 26 Poland 957.3 compare
  4. 28 Jordan 721.46 compare
  5. 29 Serbia 702.93 compare
  6. 30 Portugal 700.74 compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania?
Lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania was 749.62 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1,394 in 2006.
What is the lowest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 671.31 in 2019.
How does Romania rank for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization?
Romania ranks 27th out of 79 countries with data for 2024.
Is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-measure-of-labour-underutilization/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
166 places, 3,284 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Labour Force Statistics (LFS and STLFS) database description.