LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America

Northern America: LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization was 12,784 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
12,784
Change on year
down 0.5%
Rank
56th
of 87 groups
All-time high
21,756
in 2010
All-time low
10,583
in 2019
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America, 2005–2027

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k2005201620272005: 12.2k2006: 11.5k2007: 11.6k2008: 14.4k2009: 21.6k2010: 21.8k2011: 20.4k2012: 18.9k2013: 17.7k2014: 15.5k2015: 13.7k2016: 13.1k2017: 12.0k2018: 11.0k2019: 10.6k2020: 21.7k2021: 14.5k2022: 10.6k2023: 10.7k2024: 11.9k2025: 12.2k2026: 12.9k2027: 12.8k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Northern America recorded 12,784 for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in 2027.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America peaked at 21,756 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 10,583, in 2019.

That places Northern America 56th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 12,244 —
2006 11,524 -5.9%
2007 11,607 +0.7%
2008 14,350 +23.6%
2009 21,563 +50.3%
2010 21,756 +0.9%
2011 20,429 -6.1%
2012 18,937 -7.3%
2013 17,678 -6.6%
2014 15,479 -12.4%
2015 13,750 -11.2%
2016 13,126 -4.5%
2017 11,969 -8.8%
2018 11,032 -7.8%
2019 10,583 -4.1%
2020 21,708 +105.1%
2021 14,482 -33.3%
2022 10,608 -26.8%
2023 10,718 +1.0%
2024 11,910 +11.1%
2025 12,207 +2.5%
2026 12,854 +5.3%
2027 12,784 -0.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +105.1% 10,583 21,708
2009 +50.3% 14,350 21,563

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 14,258 11,524 21,563 5
2010s 15,474 10,583 21,756 10
2020s 13,409 10,608 21,708 8

Countries ranked near Northern America

  1. 53 Bosnia and Herzegovina 220.13 compare
  2. 54 Paraguay 219.31 compare
  3. 55 Slovakia 204.5 compare
  4. 56 Czechia 204.04 compare
  5. 57 Bulgaria 196.58 compare
  6. 58 Singapore 175.8 compare
  7. 59 Albania 172.36 compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More work & labour data for Northern America

All data for Northern America →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America?
Lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America was 12,784 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in Northern America?
The highest recorded value was 21,756 in 2010.
What is the lowest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in Northern America?
The lowest recorded value was 10,583 in 2019.
How does Northern America rank for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization?
Northern America ranks 56th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization rising or falling in Northern America?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Northern America data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Northern America. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-measure-of-labour-underutilization/northern-america/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
166 places, 3,284 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Labour Force Statistics (LFS and STLFS) database description.