LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO) in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income

South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income: LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO) was 2,445 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
2,445
Change on year
up 1.1%
Rank
82nd
of 87 groups
All-time high
3,500
in 2020
All-time low
2,046
in 2007
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income, 2005–2027

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k2005201620272005: 2.2k2006: 2.1k2007: 2.0k2008: 2.1k2009: 2.7k2010: 2.5k2011: 2.5k2012: 2.6k2013: 2.7k2014: 2.9k2015: 2.9k2016: 2.9k2017: 2.9k2018: 2.9k2019: 2.8k2020: 3.5k2021: 2.8k2022: 2.2k2023: 2.3k2024: 2.3k2025: 2.4k2026: 2.4k2027: 2.4k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income is 2,445, measured in 2027.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 16.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income peaked at 3,500 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2,046, in 2007.

South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income ranks 82nd of 87 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO) in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates) in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 2,160 —
2006 2,097 -2.9%
2007 2,046 -2.4%
2008 2,075 +1.4%
2009 2,652 +27.8%
2010 2,530 -4.6%
2011 2,520 -0.4%
2012 2,610 +3.6%
2013 2,718 +4.1%
2014 2,858 +5.1%
2015 2,918 +2.1%
2016 2,905 -0.4%
2017 2,933 +1.0%
2018 2,866 -2.3%
2019 2,801 -2.3%
2020 3,500 +25.0%
2021 2,836 -19.0%
2022 2,228 -21.4%
2023 2,292 +2.8%
2024 2,322 +1.3%
2025 2,389 +2.9%
2026 2,419 +1.3%
2027 2,445 +1.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO) in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +27.8% 2,075 2,652

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,206 2,046 2,652 5
2010s 2,766 2,520 2,933 10
2020s 2,554 2,228 3,500 8

More work & labour data for South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income

All data for South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income?
Lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income was 2,445 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income?
The highest recorded value was 3,500 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income?
The lowest recorded value was 2,046 in 2007.
How does South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income rank for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization?
South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income ranks 82nd out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization rising or falling in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 23 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-measure-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/south-eastern-asia-and-the-pacific-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The composite measure of labour underutilization includes persons who are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.