LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States

Arab States: LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization was 16,387 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
16,387
Change on year
up 2.4%
Rank
51st
of 87 groups
All-time high
16,387
in 2027
All-time low
7,504
in 2005
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States, 2005–2027

05.0k10.0k15.0k2005201620272005: 7.5k2006: 7.8k2007: 8.1k2008: 8.6k2009: 8.8k2010: 9.2k2011: 9.7k2012: 10.4k2013: 11.0k2014: 11.5k2015: 12.4k2016: 12.9k2017: 13.7k2018: 13.6k2019: 13.9k2020: 16.1k2021: 15.6k2022: 15.2k2023: 14.7k2024: 15.2k2025: 15.6k2026: 16.0k2027: 16.4k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States stood at 16,387. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States peaked at 16,387 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 7,504, in 2005.

Arab States ranks 51st of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates) in Arab States, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 7,504 —
2006 7,752 +3.3%
2007 8,092 +4.4%
2008 8,635 +6.7%
2009 8,771 +1.6%
2010 9,214 +5.0%
2011 9,662 +4.9%
2012 10,403 +7.7%
2013 10,957 +5.3%
2014 11,537 +5.3%
2015 12,412 +7.6%
2016 12,886 +3.8%
2017 13,656 +6.0%
2018 13,619 -0.3%
2019 13,863 +1.8%
2020 16,064 +15.9%
2021 15,552 -3.2%
2022 15,200 -2.3%
2023 14,678 -3.4%
2024 15,234 +3.8%
2025 15,578 +2.3%
2026 16,009 +2.8%
2027 16,387 +2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8,151 7,504 8,771 5
2010s 11,821 9,214 13,863 10
2020s 15,588 14,678 16,387 8

More work & labour data for Arab States

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Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States?
Lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States was 16,387 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in Arab States?
The highest recorded value was 16,387 in 2027.
What is the lowest lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization recorded in Arab States?
The lowest recorded value was 7,504 in 2005.
How does Arab States rank for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization?
Arab States ranks 51st out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization rising or falling in Arab States?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Arab States data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization in Arab States. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-measure-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/arab-states/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The composite measure of labour underutilization includes persons who are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.