LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income

World: Upper-middle income: LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force was 9.44 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
9.44
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
38th
of 87 groups
All-time high
11.72
in 2020
All-time low
9.44
in 2027
Years of data
24
2004–2027

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income, 2004–2027

02.557.51012.52004201520272004: 11.22005: 11.12006: 10.72007: 10.42008: 10.42009: 10.72010: 10.42011: 10.12012: 9.92013: 9.82014: 9.82015: 102016: 10.32017: 10.32018: 10.22019: 10.12020: 11.72021: 10.82022: 10.22023: 9.62024: 9.52025: 9.52026: 9.52027: 9.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income is 9.44, measured in 2027. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 8.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income peaked at 11.72 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 9.44, in 2027.

That places World: Upper-middle income 38th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in World: Upper-middle income, 2004 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2004 11.22
2005 11.12 -0.9%
2006 10.72 -3.6%
2007 10.45 -2.6%
2008 10.36 -0.8%
2009 10.73 +3.5%
2010 10.38 -3.2%
2011 10.07 -3.0%
2012 9.93 -1.4%
2013 9.83 -1.1%
2014 9.79 -0.4%
2015 9.96 +1.8%
2016 10.26 +3.0%
2017 10.27 +0.1%
2018 10.2 -0.7%
2019 10.15 -0.5%
2020 11.72 +15.5%
2021 10.85 -7.5%
2022 10.23 -5.7%
2023 9.57 -6.4%
2024 9.49 -0.8%
2025 9.5 +0.1%
2026 9.46 -0.5%
2027 9.44 -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.77 10.36 11.22 6
2010s 10.08 9.79 10.38 10
2020s 10.03 9.44 11.72 8

More work & labour data for World: Upper-middle income

All data for World: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income?
Lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income was 9.44 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in World: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 11.72 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in World: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 9.44 in 2027.
How does World: Upper-middle income rank for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force?
World: Upper-middle income ranks 38th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force rising or falling in World: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in World: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu3-combined-rate-of-unemployment-and-potential-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates/world-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,088 data points, 2004–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU3 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.