LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan
Pakistan: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 7.34 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan, 2006–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
The most recent figure for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan is 7.34, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 84.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan peaked at 7.77 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1.01, in 2007.
Pakistan ranks 60th of 90 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 1.39 | — |
| 2007 | 1.01 | -27.1% |
| 2008 | 1.02 | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 1.29 | +26.4% |
| 2010 | 1.32 | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 1.4 | +6.1% |
| 2013 | 3.81 | +172.9% |
| 2014 | 2.27 | -40.6% |
| 2015 | 3.99 | +76.0% |
| 2018 | 4.71 | +18.1% |
| 2019 | 5.34 | +13.2% |
| 2021 | 7.77 | +45.5% |
| 2025 | 7.34 | -5.4% |
Pakistan compared with similar countries
- Pakistan's 7.34 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 8.82, 83% of the median. (12 countries reporting)
- Pakistan's 7.34 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 10.39, 71% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | +172.9% | 1.4 | 3.81 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.18 | 1.01 | 1.39 | 4 |
| 2010s | 3.26 | 1.32 | 5.34 | 7 |
| 2020s | 7.55 | 7.34 | 7.77 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
More work & labour data for Pakistan
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual 0.1692 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth 0.1658 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth 0.1724 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -0.4553 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 2.11 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 160,228 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 146,712 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 259,090 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 251,911 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 511,001 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan?
- Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Pakistan was 7.34 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 7.77 in 2021.
- What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.01 in 2007.
- How does Pakistan rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
- Pakistan ranks 60th out of 90 countries with data for 2025.
- Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 84.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. Data disaggregated by level of education are provided on the highest level of education completed, classified according to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED). Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCED. For more information, refer to the Education and Mismatch Indicators (EMI) database description.