LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy

Italy: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 8.92 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
8.92
Change on year
down 15.6%
World rank
50th
of 90 countries
All-time high
17.28
in 2020
All-time low
8.59
in 2007
Years of data
23
2002–2024

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy, 2002–2024

0510152002201320242002: 10.52003: 10.32004: 102005: 9.42006: 9.52007: 8.62008: 9.52009: 11.42010: 11.72011: 11.42012: 14.92013: 16.42014: 17.12015: 162016: 15.52017: 14.82018: 13.72019: 132020: 17.32021: 13.52022: 11.52023: 10.62024: 8.9

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Italy recorded 8.92 for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in 2024.

That represents a change of down 15.6% on the previous year and down 47.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy peaked at 17.28 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 8.59, in 2007.

That places Italy 50th out of 90 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy, year by year

Annual values for LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Italy, 2002 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2002 10.55
2003 10.29 -2.4%
2004 10.03 -2.6%
2005 9.43 -5.9%
2006 9.54 +1.2%
2007 8.59 -10.0%
2008 9.51 +10.8%
2009 11.43 +20.1%
2010 11.72 +2.6%
2011 11.43 -2.5%
2012 14.87 +30.0%
2013 16.42 +10.4%
2014 17.09 +4.1%
2015 16.02 -6.3%
2016 15.46 -3.5%
2017 14.81 -4.2%
2018 13.73 -7.3%
2019 12.96 -5.6%
2020 17.28 +33.4%
2021 13.51 -21.8%
2022 11.54 -14.5%
2023 10.57 -8.5%
2024 8.92 -15.6%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 8.92 is above the median for high income countries, which is 8.92, 1.0× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 8.92 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.4, 95% of the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.92 8.59 11.43 8
2010s 14.45 11.43 17.09 10
2020s 12.37 8.92 17.28 5

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 47 Honduras 9.09 compare
  2. 48 Mauritius 9.03 compare
  3. 49 Estonia 9.01 compare
  4. 51 Costa Rica 8.86 compare
  5. 52 Lithuania 8.65 compare
  6. 53 Zambia 8.55 compare

See the full ranking of 90 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy?
Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy was 8.92 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 17.28 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 8.59 in 2007.
How does Italy rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
Italy ranks 50th out of 90 countries with data for 2024.
Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-previous-ilo/italy/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-previous-ilo/italy/">LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Italy</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
90 places, 1,574 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. Data disaggregated by level of education are provided on the highest level of education completed, classified according to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED). Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCED. For more information, refer to the Education and Mismatch Indicators (EMI) database description.