LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor

East Timor: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 2.15 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
2.15
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
184th
of 188 countries
All-time high
5.45
in 2016
All-time low
1.85
in 2023
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor, 2005–2027

23452005201620272005: 3.82006: 3.82007: 3.72008: 3.62009: 3.42010: 3.42011: 3.72012: 42013: 4.32014: 4.32015: 4.42016: 5.52017: 52018: 4.42019: 3.72020: 3.52021: 2.82022: 1.92023: 1.92024: 1.92025: 1.92026: 22027: 2.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor stood at 2.15.

That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and down 56.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor peaked at 5.45 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 1.85, in 2023.

East Timor ranks 184th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor, year by year

Annual values for LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in East Timor, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 3.8
2006 3.83 +0.8%
2007 3.71 -3.2%
2008 3.6 -2.9%
2009 3.44 -4.4%
2010 3.44 -0.1%
2011 3.7 +7.6%
2012 3.97 +7.4%
2013 4.27 +7.5%
2014 4.3 +0.8%
2015 4.36 +1.2%
2016 5.45 +25.2%
2017 4.99 -8.5%
2018 4.42 -11.3%
2019 3.69 -16.5%
2020 3.48 -5.6%
2021 2.77 -20.6%
2022 1.87 -32.5%
2023 1.85 -0.6%
2024 1.86 +0.2%
2025 1.94 +4.5%
2026 2.05 +5.4%
2027 2.15 +5.1%

East Timor compared with similar countries

  • East Timor's 2.15 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.95, 18% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • East Timor's 2.15 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 5.83, 37% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.68 3.44 3.83 5
2010s 4.26 3.44 5.45 10
2020s 2.25 1.85 3.48 8

Countries ranked near East Timor

  1. 181 Macao 3.26 compare
  2. 182 Moldova 2.96 compare
  3. 183 United Arab Emirates 2.4 compare
  4. 185 Laos 2.13 compare
  5. 186 Russia 1.83 compare
  6. 187 Cambodia 1.42 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for East Timor

All data for East Timor →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor?
Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor was 2.15 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in East Timor?
The highest recorded value was 5.45 in 2016.
What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in East Timor?
The lowest recorded value was 1.85 in 2023.
How does East Timor rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
East Timor ranks 184th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in East Timor?
Over the last ten years it is down 56.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this East Timor data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in East Timor. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.