Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry was 15.2 Euro in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
15.2 Euro
Change on year
up 5.6%
Rank
4th
of 5 regions
All-time high
15.2 Euro
in 2025
All-time low
4.5 Euro
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1995–2025

57.51012.5151995201020251995: 4.5 Euro1996: 4.8 Euro1997: 5 Euro1998: 5.1 Euro1999: 5.3 Euro2000: 5.7 Euro2001: 6.2 Euro2002: 6.4 Euro2003: 6.7 Euro2004: 7.2 Euro2005: 7.8 Euro2006: 7.9 Euro2007: 8.2 Euro2008: 8.4 Euro2009: 8.5 Euro2010: 8.8 Euro2011: 9.1 Euro2012: 9.2 Euro2013: 9.5 Euro2014: 9.6 Euro2015: 9.7 Euro2016: 9.8 Euro2017: 10.1 Euro2018: 10.3 Euro2019: 10.6 Euro2020: 11.1 Euro2021: 11.9 Euro2022: 12.8 Euro2023: 13.1 Euro2024: 14.4 Euro2025: 15.2 Euro

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Euro.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) is 15.2 Euro, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 5.6% on the previous year and up 56.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 15.2 Euro in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.5 Euro, in 1995.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1995 to 2025.
Year Euro Change
1995 4.5 Euro
1996 4.8 Euro +6.7%
1997 5 Euro +4.2%
1998 5.1 Euro +2.0%
1999 5.3 Euro +3.9%
2000 5.7 Euro +7.5%
2001 6.2 Euro +8.8%
2002 6.4 Euro +3.2%
2003 6.7 Euro +4.7%
2004 7.2 Euro +7.5%
2005 7.8 Euro +8.3%
2006 7.9 Euro +1.3%
2007 8.2 Euro +3.8%
2008 8.4 Euro +2.4%
2009 8.5 Euro +1.2%
2010 8.8 Euro +3.5%
2011 9.1 Euro +3.4%
2012 9.2 Euro +1.1%
2013 9.5 Euro +3.3%
2014 9.6 Euro +1.1%
2015 9.7 Euro +1.0%
2016 9.8 Euro +1.0%
2017 10.1 Euro +3.1%
2018 10.3 Euro +2.0%
2019 10.6 Euro +2.9%
2020 11.1 Euro +4.7%
2021 11.9 Euro +7.2%
2022 12.8 Euro +7.6%
2023 13.1 Euro +2.3%
2024 14.4 Euro +9.9%
2025 15.2 Euro +5.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.94 Euro 4.5 Euro 5.3 Euro 5
2000s 7.3 Euro 5.7 Euro 8.5 Euro 10
2010s 9.67 Euro 8.8 Euro 10.6 Euro 10
2020s 13.08 Euro 11.1 Euro 15.2 Euro 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Iceland 73.4 Euro compare
  2. 2 Norway 46 Euro compare
  3. 3 Denmark 34.7 Euro compare
  4. 4 Netherlands 32.6 Euro compare
  5. 4 Netherlands 32.6 Euro compare
  6. 6 Luxembourg 31 Euro compare
  7. 7 Sweden 24.3 Euro compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More work & labour data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 15.2 Euro in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 15.2 Euro in 2025.
What is the lowest labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5 Euro in 1995.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 4th out of 5 regions with data for 2025.
Is labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-productivity-and-unit-labour-costs-by-industry-nace-rev-2/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2)
Unit
Euro
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 1,475 data points, 1975–2025
Last refreshed