Labour market - FUAs — Labour force in Porto

Porto: Labour market - FUAs — Labour force was 714,076 Persons in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
714,076 Persons
Change on year
up 1.3%
Rank
3rd
of 5 groups
All-time high
737,224 Persons
in 2007
All-time low
683,162 Persons
in 2016
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Labour market - FUAs — Labour force in Porto, 2000–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k2000201220242000: 699.0k Persons2001: 715.0k Persons2002: 720.0k Persons2003: 721.8k Persons2004: 722.4k Persons2005: 733.0k Persons2006: 736.7k Persons2007: 737.2k Persons2008: 734.2k Persons2009: 728.2k Persons2010: 731.1k Persons2011: 725.4k Persons2012: 723.0k Persons2013: 702.2k Persons2014: 691.4k Persons2015: 687.0k Persons2016: 683.2k Persons2017: 690.8k Persons2018: 691.2k Persons2019: 692.9k Persons2020: 690.9k Persons2021: 683.3k Persons2022: 685.5k Persons2023: 704.7k Persons2024: 714.1k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2024, labour market - fuas — labour force in Porto stood at 714,076 Persons.

The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour market - fuas — labour force in Porto peaked at 737,224 Persons in 2007 and was at its lowest, 683,162 Persons, in 2016.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Labour market - FUAs — Labour force in Porto, year by year

Annual values for Labour market - FUAs — Labour force in Porto, 2000 to 2024.
Year Persons Change
2000 698,996 Persons —
2001 714,980 Persons +2.3%
2002 719,957 Persons +0.7%
2003 721,766 Persons +0.3%
2004 722,407 Persons +0.1%
2005 733,001 Persons +1.5%
2006 736,733 Persons +0.5%
2007 737,224 Persons +0.1%
2008 734,170 Persons -0.4%
2009 728,176 Persons -0.8%
2010 731,116 Persons +0.4%
2011 725,386 Persons -0.8%
2012 723,048 Persons -0.3%
2013 702,200 Persons -2.9%
2014 691,380 Persons -1.5%
2015 687,007 Persons -0.6%
2016 683,162 Persons -0.6%
2017 690,815 Persons +1.1%
2018 691,192 Persons +0.1%
2019 692,888 Persons +0.2%
2020 690,890 Persons -0.3%
2021 683,312 Persons -1.1%
2022 685,461 Persons +0.3%
2023 704,726 Persons +2.8%
2024 714,076 Persons +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 724,741 Persons 698,996 Persons 737,224 Persons 10
2010s 701,819 Persons 683,162 Persons 731,116 Persons 10
2020s 695,693 Persons 683,312 Persons 714,076 Persons 5

Countries ranked near Porto

  1. 1 Luxembourg 345,062 Persons compare
  2. 2 Malta 307,137 Persons compare
  3. 3 Armenia 192,656 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 582 places →

More work & labour data for Porto

All data for Porto →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour market - fuas — labour force in Porto?
Labour market - fuas — labour force in Porto was 714,076 Persons in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour market - fuas — labour force recorded in Porto?
The highest recorded value was 737,224 Persons in 2007.
What is the lowest labour market - fuas — labour force recorded in Porto?
The lowest recorded value was 683,162 Persons in 2016.
How does Porto rank for labour market - fuas — labour force?
Porto ranks 3rd out of 5 groups with data for 2024.
Is labour market - fuas — labour force rising or falling in Porto?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Porto data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour market - FUAs — Labour force. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour market - FUAs — Labour force in Porto. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 01 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-market-fuas-labour-force/porto/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour market - FUAs — Labour force
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
582 places, 11,951 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides labour market indicators for FUAs of more than 250 000 inhabitants, including labour force, participation rate, employment, employment to population ratio, unemployment and unemployment rate. Data sources and methodology When labour statistics are unavailable at a more granular level than FUAs (e.g. municipal level), the indicators are estimated by adjusting the regional (OECD TL2 and TL3 regions) values to the FUA boundaries, based on the population distribution in each region. Regional values (labour force, employment and unemployment) in TL3 regions are used as data inputs and combined with gridded population data (European Commission, GHSL Data Package 2023). FUA boundaries are intersected with TL3 borders to compute the share of the regional population that lives within FUAs in each region. This share is then applied to the variable of interest (e.g. employment) and allocated to the FUA. In case several regions intersect the FUA, the adjusted values of intersecting regions are summed. For countries where TL3-level data is not available, data for TL2 regions is used. This approach assumes that the variable of interest has the same spatial distribution as population. Therefore, the modelled indicators should be interpreted with caution. When a more granular level is available, data is aggregated for each FUA. For example in the United States, labour market data is available at the county-level (US Bureau of Labor Statistics), and then aggregated by FUA. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The definition identifies 1 285 FUAs and 1 402 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Labour market - FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org