Labour market - FUAs — Employment in Lucas

Lucas: Labour market - FUAs — Employment was 264,618 Persons in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
264,618 Persons
Change on year
up 1.5%
Rank
274th
of 577 regions
All-time high
279,359 Persons
in 2000
All-time low
251,034 Persons
in 2020
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Labour market - FUAs — Employment in Lucas, 2000–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2000201120232000: 279.4k Persons2001: 279.3k Persons2002: 271.7k Persons2003: 270.1k Persons2004: 269.3k Persons2005: 272.1k Persons2006: 278.3k Persons2007: 276.9k Persons2008: 270.4k Persons2009: 252.1k Persons2010: 254.4k Persons2011: 254.3k Persons2012: 256.9k Persons2013: 256.6k Persons2014: 261.7k Persons2015: 265.0k Persons2016: 268.2k Persons2017: 267.1k Persons2018: 268.1k Persons2019: 271.6k Persons2020: 251.0k Persons2021: 256.8k Persons2022: 260.7k Persons2023: 264.6k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2023, labour market - fuas — employment in Lucas stood at 264,618 Persons.

That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 3.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour market - fuas — employment in Lucas peaked at 279,359 Persons in 2000 and was at its lowest, 251,034 Persons, in 2020.

That places Lucas 274th out of 577 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 271,962 Persons 252,114 Persons 279,359 Persons 10
2010s 262,390 Persons 254,292 Persons 271,600 Persons 10
2020s 258,288 Persons 251,034 Persons 264,618 Persons 4

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Frequently asked questions

What is labour market - fuas — employment in Lucas?
Labour market - fuas — employment in Lucas was 264,618 Persons in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour market - fuas — employment recorded in Lucas?
The highest recorded value was 279,359 Persons in 2000.
What is the lowest labour market - fuas — employment recorded in Lucas?
The lowest recorded value was 251,034 Persons in 2020.
How does Lucas rank for labour market - fuas — employment?
Lucas ranks 274th out of 577 regions with data for 2023.
Is labour market - fuas — employment rising or falling in Lucas?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lucas data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour market - FUAs — Employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour market - FUAs — Employment in Lucas. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-market-fuas-employment/lucas/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour market - FUAs — Employment
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
580 places, 11,884 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

<p align="justify">This dataset provides labour market indicators for FUAs of more than 250 000 inhabitants, including labour force, participation rate, employment, employment to population ratio, unemployment and unemployment rate.</p> <h3>Data sources and methodology</h3> <p align="justify"> When labour statistics are unavailable at a more granular level than FUAs (e.g. municipal level), the indicators are estimated by adjusting the regional (OECD TL2 and TL3 regions) values to the FUA boundaries, based on the population distribution in each region. Regional values (labour force, employment and unemployment) in TL3 regions are used as data inputs and combined with gridded population data <a href=https://doi.org/10.2760/098587>(European Commission, GHSL Data Package 2023)</a>. FUA boundaries are intersected with TL3 borders to compute the share of the regional population that lives within FUAs in each region. This share is then applied to the variable of interest (e.g. employment) and allocated to the FUA. In case several regions intersect the FUA, the adjusted values of intersecting regions are summed. For countries where TL3-level data is not available, data for TL2 regions is used. This approach assumes that the variable of interest has the same spatial distribution as population. Therefore, the modelled indicators should be interpreted with caution.<br /><br /> When a more granular level is available, data is aggregated for each FUA. For example in the United States, labour market data is available at the county-level (<a href=https://www.bls.gov/lau/#cntyaa>US Bureau of Labor Statistics</a>), and then aggregated by FUA. </p> <h3>Defining FUAs and cities</h3> <p align="justify">The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised <a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/oecd-definition-of-cities-and-functional-urban-areas.html">definition of functional urban areas</a> (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns <a href=https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264174108-en>(OECD, 2012)</a>. FUAs consist of: <ol> <li><b>A city</b> – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city.</li> <li><b>A commuting zone</b> – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city.</li> </ol> The delineation process includes: <ul> <li>Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA.</li> <li>Excluding non-contiguous municipalities.</li> </ul> The definition identifies 1 285 FUAs and 1 402 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries.</p> <h3>Cite this dataset</h3> <p>OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (<a href="http://data-explorer.oecd.org/s/1dx">Labour market - FUAs</a>), <a href="http://oe.cd/geostats">http://oe.cd/geostats</a></p> <h3>Further information</h3> <ul> <li> <a href=https://localdataportal.oecd.org/>OECD Local Data Portal </a> </li> <li> <a href=https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html/>OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance </a> </li> </ul> <p align="justify">For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:CitiesStat@oecd.org">CitiesStat@oecd.org</a>