Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment in Romania

Romania: Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment was 500,300 Persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
500,300 Persons
Change on year
up 10.9%
World rank
20th
of 46 countries
All-time high
862,100 Persons
in 2002
All-time low
353,400 Persons
in 2019
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment in Romania, 1999–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1999201220251999: 733.2k Persons2000: 816.1k Persons2001: 758.5k Persons2002: 862.1k Persons2003: 699.7k Persons2004: 776.5k Persons2005: 704.5k Persons2006: 728.4k Persons2007: 640.9k Persons2008: 575.5k Persons2009: 680.7k Persons2010: 651.7k Persons2011: 659.4k Persons2012: 627.2k Persons2013: 653.0k Persons2014: 628.7k Persons2015: 623.9k Persons2016: 529.9k Persons2017: 449.3k Persons2018: 379.7k Persons2019: 353.4k Persons2020: 451.8k Persons2021: 459.2k Persons2022: 464.4k Persons2023: 455.6k Persons2024: 451.0k Persons2025: 500.3k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Romania recorded 500,300 Persons for labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.9% on the previous year and down 19.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in Romania peaked at 862,100 Persons in 2002 and was at its lowest, 353,400 Persons, in 2019.

That places Romania 20th out of 46 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 733,200 Persons 733,200 Persons 733,200 Persons 1
2000s 724,290 Persons 575,500 Persons 862,100 Persons 10
2010s 555,620 Persons 353,400 Persons 659,400 Persons 10
2020s 463,717 Persons 451,000 Persons 500,300 Persons 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 17 Peru 569,925 Persons compare
  2. 18 Poland 557,900 Persons compare
  3. 19 Sweden 510,400 Persons compare
  4. 21 Greece 422,000 Persons compare
  5. 22 Netherlands 396,100 Persons compare
  6. 23 Belgium 339,300 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in Romania?
Labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in Romania was 500,300 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 862,100 Persons in 2002.
What is the lowest labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 353,400 Persons in 2019.
How does Romania rank for labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment?
Romania ranks 20th out of 46 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-indicators-levels-regions-unemployment/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
54 places, 1,325 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed

<p>This dataset presents indicators on the size of the labour force, employment, and unemployment in large regions (TL2) and, where available, in small regions (TL3).</p> <p><strong>Data definition and source</strong></p> <p>The labour force status is presented by sex, for 15-64 year-olds and 15+ year-olds age ranges, the latter having less country coverage. Data is based on a labour force survey using ILO guidelines and collected from Eurostat (reg_lmk) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites.</p> <p><strong>Definition of regions</strong></p> <p>Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD_territorial-grid_TL2024.pdf">(pdf)</a> and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Cite this dataset</strong></p> <p>OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database&nbsp;<a href="http://oe.cd/geostats">http://oe.cd/geostats</a>.</p> <p><strong>Further information</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://regions-cities-atlas.oecd.org/">OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas</a>&nbsp;</li> <li><a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance</a></li> </ul> <p>For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:RegionStat@oecd.org">RegionStat@oecd.org</a>.</p>