Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment in Romania
Romania: Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment was 500,300 Persons in 2025. ▼ Falling
Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment in Romania, 1999–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
Romania recorded 500,300 Persons for labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.9% on the previous year and down 19.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in Romania peaked at 862,100 Persons in 2002 and was at its lowest, 353,400 Persons, in 2019.
That places Romania 20th out of 46 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.
Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment in Romania, year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 733,200 Persons | — |
| 2000 | 816,100 Persons | +11.3% |
| 2001 | 758,500 Persons | -7.1% |
| 2002 | 862,100 Persons | +13.7% |
| 2003 | 699,700 Persons | -18.8% |
| 2004 | 776,500 Persons | +11.0% |
| 2005 | 704,500 Persons | -9.3% |
| 2006 | 728,400 Persons | +3.4% |
| 2007 | 640,900 Persons | -12.0% |
| 2008 | 575,500 Persons | -10.2% |
| 2009 | 680,700 Persons | +18.3% |
| 2010 | 651,700 Persons | -4.3% |
| 2011 | 659,400 Persons | +1.2% |
| 2012 | 627,200 Persons | -4.9% |
| 2013 | 653,000 Persons | +4.1% |
| 2014 | 628,700 Persons | -3.7% |
| 2015 | 623,900 Persons | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 529,900 Persons | -15.1% |
| 2017 | 449,300 Persons | -15.2% |
| 2018 | 379,700 Persons | -15.5% |
| 2019 | 353,400 Persons | -6.9% |
| 2020 | 451,800 Persons | +27.8% |
| 2021 | 459,200 Persons | +1.6% |
| 2022 | 464,400 Persons | +1.1% |
| 2023 | 455,600 Persons | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 451,000 Persons | -1.0% |
| 2025 | 500,300 Persons | +10.9% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 500,300 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 273,650 Persons, 1.8× the median. (38 countries reporting)
- Romania's 500,300 Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 269,500 Persons, 1.9× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 733,200 Persons | 733,200 Persons | 733,200 Persons | 1 |
| 2000s | 724,290 Persons | 575,500 Persons | 862,100 Persons | 10 |
| 2010s | 555,620 Persons | 353,400 Persons | 659,400 Persons | 10 |
| 2020s | 463,717 Persons | 451,000 Persons | 500,300 Persons | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More work & labour data for Romania
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.7777 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.7486 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.8063 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.18 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 0.1264 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 10,932 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 5,465 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 5,408 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 5,360 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 10,768 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in Romania?
- Labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment in Romania was 500,300 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 862,100 Persons in 2002.
- What is the lowest labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 353,400 Persons in 2019.
- How does Romania rank for labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment?
- Romania ranks 20th out of 46 countries with data for 2025.
- Is labour indicators levels - regions — unemployment rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour indicators levels - Regions — Unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
This dataset presents indicators on the size of the labour force, employment, and unemployment in large regions (TL2) and, where available, in small regions (TL3). Data definition and source The labour force status is presented by sex, for 15-64 year-olds and 15+ year-olds age ranges, the latter having less country coverage. Data is based on a labour force survey using ILO guidelines and collected from Eurostat (reg_lmk) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.