Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force in Spain

Spain: Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force was 24.83 million Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
24.83 million Persons
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
11th
of 46 countries
All-time high
24.83 million Persons
in 2025
All-time low
17.30 million Persons
in 1999
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force in Spain, 1999–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M1999201220251999: 17.3M Persons2000: 17.9M Persons2001: 17.9M Persons2002: 18.9M Persons2003: 19.6M Persons2004: 20.3M Persons2005: 21.1M Persons2006: 21.8M Persons2007: 22.4M Persons2008: 23.1M Persons2009: 23.3M Persons2010: 23.4M Persons2011: 23.4M Persons2012: 23.4M Persons2013: 23.2M Persons2014: 23.0M Persons2015: 22.9M Persons2016: 22.8M Persons2017: 22.7M Persons2018: 22.8M Persons2019: 23.0M Persons2020: 22.7M Persons2021: 23.3M Persons2022: 23.6M Persons2023: 24.1M Persons2024: 24.4M Persons2025: 24.8M Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour indicators levels - regions — labour force in Spain is 24.83 million Persons, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour indicators levels - regions — labour force in Spain peaked at 24.83 million Persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 17.30 million Persons, in 1999.

That places Spain 11th out of 46 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force in Spain, 1999 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
1999 17.30 million Persons —
2000 17.91 million Persons +3.5%
2001 17.93 million Persons +0.1%
2002 18.87 million Persons +5.2%
2003 19.64 million Persons +4.1%
2004 20.27 million Persons +3.2%
2005 21.14 million Persons +4.3%
2006 21.78 million Persons +3.0%
2007 22.43 million Persons +3.0%
2008 23.07 million Persons +2.9%
2009 23.26 million Persons +0.8%
2010 23.36 million Persons +0.4%
2011 23.43 million Persons +0.3%
2012 23.44 million Persons +0.0%
2013 23.19 million Persons -1.1%
2014 22.95 million Persons -1.0%
2015 22.92 million Persons -0.1%
2016 22.82 million Persons -0.4%
2017 22.74 million Persons -0.4%
2018 22.81 million Persons +0.3%
2019 23.03 million Persons +1.0%
2020 22.73 million Persons -1.3%
2021 23.31 million Persons +2.5%
2022 23.63 million Persons +1.4%
2023 24.12 million Persons +2.1%
2024 24.42 million Persons +1.3%
2025 24.83 million Persons +1.7%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 24.83 million Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.02 million Persons, 4.9× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 24.83 million Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.77 million Persons, 5.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.30 million Persons 17.30 million Persons 17.30 million Persons 1
2000s 20.63 million Persons 17.91 million Persons 23.26 million Persons 10
2010s 23.07 million Persons 22.74 million Persons 23.44 million Persons 10
2020s 23.84 million Persons 22.73 million Persons 24.83 million Persons 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 8 United Kingdom 34.32 million Persons compare
  2. 9 France 31.76 million Persons compare
  3. 10 Italy 25.69 million Persons compare
  4. 12 Colombia 23.45 million Persons compare
  5. 13 Canada 21.33 million Persons compare
  6. 14 South Africa 20.22 million Persons compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour indicators levels - regions — labour force in Spain?
Labour indicators levels - regions — labour force in Spain was 24.83 million Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour indicators levels - regions — labour force recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 24.83 million Persons in 2025.
What is the lowest labour indicators levels - regions — labour force recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 17.30 million Persons in 1999.
How does Spain rank for labour indicators levels - regions — labour force?
Spain ranks 11th out of 46 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour indicators levels - regions — labour force rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 02 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-indicators-levels-regions-labour-force/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour indicators levels - Regions — Labour force
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
54 places, 1,323 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents indicators on the size of the labour force, employment, and unemployment in large regions (TL2) and, where available, in small regions (TL3). Data definition and source The labour force status is presented by sex, for 15-64 year-olds and 15+ year-olds age ranges, the latter having less country coverage. Data is based on a labour force survey using ILO guidelines and collected from Eurostat (reg_lmk) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.