Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 51.7 in 2026. ▬ Flat

Latest (2026)
51.7
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
39th
of 87 groups
All-time high
55.9
in 2020
All-time low
49.5
in 2007
Years of data
23
2004–2026

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Southern Africa, 2004–2026

02040602004201520262004: 51.12005: 50.62006: 50.82007: 49.52008: 50.52009: 51.22010: 52.22011: 52.72012: 53.72013: 54.22014: 54.42015: 55.22016: 55.42017: 55.72018: 55.42019: 55.82020: 55.92021: 532022: 51.82023: 51.62024: 51.92025: 51.72026: 51.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2026, labour income share as a percent of gdp in Southern Africa stood at 51.7.

The figure is down 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour income share as a percent of gdp in Southern Africa peaked at 55.9 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 49.5, in 2007.

That places Southern Africa 39th out of 87 groups with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) in Southern Africa, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 51.1
2005 50.6 -1.0%
2006 50.8 +0.4%
2007 49.5 -2.6%
2008 50.5 +2.0%
2009 51.2 +1.4%
2010 52.2 +2.0%
2011 52.7 +1.0%
2012 53.7 +1.9%
2013 54.2 +0.9%
2014 54.4 +0.4%
2015 55.2 +1.5%
2016 55.4 +0.4%
2017 55.7 +0.5%
2018 55.4 -0.5%
2019 55.8 +0.7%
2020 55.9 +0.2%
2021 53 -5.2%
2022 51.8 -2.3%
2023 51.6 -0.4%
2024 51.9 +0.6%
2025 51.7 -0.4%
2026 51.7 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 50.62 49.5 51.2 6
2010s 54.47 52.2 55.8 10
2020s 52.51 51.6 55.9 7

Countries ranked near Southern Africa

  1. 36 Guyana 55.69 compare
  2. 37 Barbados 55.64 compare
  3. 38 Costa Rica 55.45 compare
  4. 39 Bolivia 55.36 compare
  5. 40 Belarus 54.66 compare
  6. 41 Lesotho 54.64 compare
  7. 42 Japan 54.53 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Southern Africa

All data for Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour income share as a percent of gdp in Southern Africa?
Labour income share as a percent of gdp in Southern Africa was 51.7 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 55.9 in 2020.
What is the lowest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 49.5 in 2007.
How does Southern Africa rank for labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Southern Africa ranks 39th out of 87 groups with data for 2026.
Is labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp-ilo-modelled-estimates/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.