Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Malaysia

Malaysia: Labour income share as a percent of GDP was 40.81 in 2026. ▲ Rising

Latest (2026)
40.81
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
135th
of 188 countries
All-time high
46.29
in 2020
All-time low
32.44
in 2004
Years of data
23
2004–2026

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Malaysia, 2004–2026

010203040502004201520262004: 32.42005: 32.82006: 32.72007: 34.72008: 37.62009: 39.62010: 39.32011: 402012: 41.42013: 42.32014: 42.62015: 43.62016: 44.22017: 44.22018: 44.42019: 44.52020: 46.32021: 43.52022: 39.92023: 412024: 40.52025: 40.72026: 40.8

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour income share as a percent of gdp in Malaysia is 40.81, measured in 2026.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour income share as a percent of gdp in Malaysia peaked at 46.29 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 32.44, in 2004.

Malaysia ranks 135th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) in Malaysia, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 32.44
2005 32.78 +1.0%
2006 32.71 -0.2%
2007 34.65 +5.9%
2008 37.6 +8.5%
2009 39.57 +5.2%
2010 39.31 -0.7%
2011 39.96 +1.7%
2012 41.41 +3.6%
2013 42.3 +2.1%
2014 42.65 +0.8%
2015 43.59 +2.2%
2016 44.23 +1.5%
2017 44.16 -0.1%
2018 44.42 +0.6%
2019 44.5 +0.2%
2020 46.29 +4.0%
2021 43.45 -6.1%
2022 39.95 -8.1%
2023 40.97 +2.6%
2024 40.53 -1.1%
2025 40.71 +0.5%
2026 40.81 +0.2%

Malaysia compared with similar countries

  • Malaysia's 40.81 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 45.6, 90% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Malaysia's 40.81 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 47.1, 87% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.96 32.44 39.57 6
2010s 42.65 39.31 44.5 10
2020s 41.82 39.95 46.29 7

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 132 Turkey 41.1 compare
  2. 133 Eswatini 41.09 compare
  3. 134 Morocco 40.99 compare
  4. 136 Afghanistan 40.75 compare
  5. 137 Equatorial Guinea 40.57 compare
  6. 138 Benin 40.05 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour income share as a percent of gdp in Malaysia?
Labour income share as a percent of gdp in Malaysia was 40.81 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 46.29 in 2020.
What is the lowest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 32.44 in 2004.
How does Malaysia rank for labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Malaysia ranks 135th out of 188 countries with data for 2026.
Is labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp-ilo-modelled-estimates/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.